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Car Forum / Porsche / Porshe 944 / March 2008

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Questions about Reliability and Maintenance for 944

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Clodius - 20 Mar 2008 06:21 GMT
I'm in the market for a new car, after my old one was totaled (not my
fault), and I'm seriously considering one of two 944's available
locally. I'min Texas, so winter wear isn't really a concern for local
cars.

What I'm wondering is the reliability and costs inherent in these
cars. One of them is an 83 944, with 55K miles, and what I've read
about it claims that it has full repair papers. The other I'm looking
at is an 86 with 90K, and no other great info besides pics. Price is
between 5 and 6 thousand on both.

I'm not very mechanically inclined, but willing to learn, and I don't
have a ton of money.

I've read a 944 FAQ which details the common problems in these cars.
I'm wondering, if  the 83 really does have full repair papers, like
new belts etc. How long would it take to require new ones, and how
expensive would common repairs be.

I will have this whole summer to learn all about this car, and about
cars in general, so I'm really wondering if a 944 I purchase very soon
would last till August with few problems. The reason I'm concerned is,
to be honest, I'm new to the whole Porsche community and looking
through all this is kind of overwhelming. I know these cars will be
silky smooth and enjoyable to the Nth degree, but from what I've seen
in all these Porsche forums I'm just a bit concerned that I'll
purchase it, and then a month later, even with detailed repairs, this
or that will blow and I'll be stuck with a $1500 repair bill that I
can't pay.

Sorry if this comes off as overly pessemistic and cautious, but any
help concerning the overall reliability of these cars would be
greatly, immensely appreciated.
William Noble - 20 Mar 2008 07:39 GMT
you are right to be cautious.  the FAQs and Clark's garage are generally
good sites.
1. I do all my own work - so in my case maintaining at one point 4 944s was
not an expensive proposition.

2. there are two EXPENSIVE repairs on a 944: broken timing belt and clutch.

If you change the timing belt per recommended interval and don't mess up (I
saw one where the guy's mechanic put the belt in upside down and destroyed
the engine making a nice car into a parts car) - then you will not have a
timing belt failure and the car will run about 350,000 miles.  If the timing
belt breaks you will have about $1000 in parts and about 8 hours labor to
remove and rebuild the head.

the clutch will fail at about 12 plus or minus 3 years due to deterioration
of the rubber insert - if the clutch was replaced with a model that has
springs instead of rubber you are immune to this failure.  Replacing a
clutch on a 944 costs about $600 in parts and about 24 hours in labor if you
have done it before.

3. I gave my 944 to my brother with over 250K miles on it about 8 years ago-
he is still driving it, no unusual problems - we've changed a hose or two,
PS rack and maybe some other minor stuff.

4. the 86 will be easier to work on and has a number of improvements - 87
would be better.

6. price on either car is about double what it should be - the last 83 I was
associated with was bought for $500 not running, took us less than a grand
and a week's work to get it on the road, and a bit more for new tires.  the
86 I bought most recently for a daughter was $3000 and I figure I overpaid -
I was in a hurry.

> I'm in the market for a new car, after my old one was totaled (not my
> fault), and I'm seriously considering one of two 944's available
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
> help concerning the overall reliability of these cars would be
> greatly, immensely appreciated.

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Clodius - 21 Mar 2008 03:16 GMT
> you are right to be cautious.  the FAQs and Clark's garage are generally
> good sites.
[quoted text clipped - 67 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

I've read the FAQ and visited Clark's Garage site, and have read
through them in detail.
I've got a Carfax report on the 83, which doesn't show any large
mileage jumps, and I think I could talk him down to apx 5K. You said
that the price was double, and from searching Autotrader nationwide,
it is a good thousand or so higher than average. However, I've not the
time to drive 1000+ miles to get one at a cheaper price. On a closer
inspection, the "private seller" I may be buying from may have simply
gotten one of these cheaper ones and drove it down here, and fixed it
up some (New belts, mounts etc.) and is making a decent bit of profit
from the sale. I'm relatively ok with this, as I really don't have the
time to dedicate to finding and retrieving a car cross country.

I'm having a mechanic take a look at the car tomorrow, and if
everything checks out ok, I'll probably purchase it, hopefully for
5,000. It seems that I'm paying about 1000 so I don't have to travel
cross country and replace the belts myself. It feelsworth it to me to
get a car that I'll learn about and work on for, hopefully, the next
10 years. =P

Once again, thanks tons to y'all for giving me all this advice,it's
been immeasurably useful.
William Noble - 21 Mar 2008 07:23 GMT
"
I've read the FAQ and visited Clark's Garage site, and have read
through them in detail.
I've got a Carfax report on the 83, which doesn't show any large
mileage jumps, and I think I could talk him down to apx 5K. You said
that the price was double, and from searching Autotrader nationwide,
it is a good thousand or so higher than average. However, I've not the
time to drive 1000+ miles to get one at a cheaper price. On a closer
inspection, the "private seller" I may be buying from may have simply
gotten one of these cheaper ones and drove it down here, and fixed it
up some (New belts, mounts etc.) and is making a decent bit of profit
from the sale. I'm relatively ok with this, as I really don't have the
time to dedicate to finding and retrieving a car cross country.

I'm having a mechanic take a look at the car tomorrow, and if
everything checks out ok, I'll probably purchase it, hopefully for
5,000. It seems that I'm paying about 1000 so I don't have to travel
cross country and replace the belts myself. It feelsworth it to me to
get a car that I'll learn about and work on for, hopefully, the next
10 years. =P

Once again, thanks tons to y'all for giving me all this advice,it's
been immeasurably useful.

have mechanic check clutch - ask if it has rubber center.  check timing
belt.  ask price to replace timing belt.  ask price to replace clutch.  test
AC (usual failure is front seal on AC) - check ps rack for leaks, check ps
pump for leaks, etc

if you won't be doing your own work, you will want to know prices.  I would
not pay over $3000 unless I knew clutch was recently replaced with spring
type, belts were current, no significant leaks of anything, and mileage
under 100K.

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alordofchaos@yahoo.com - 21 Mar 2008 14:06 GMT
Clodius wrote:
> I've got a Carfax report on the 83, which doesn't show any large
> mileage jumps,

Be aware of CarFax limitations... CarFax only shows what has been
reported to it via insurance/state DMVs; if the car was from a place
that doesn't require annual inspections (like the CA smog, etc), a
previous owner may have bought the car with 40k miles on it, drove 40k
the next two years (rolling it over), and drove another 35k before
selling it.  So you'd only have 3 years gap in Carfax and what looks
like a car that went from 40k to 55k.

> have mechanic check clutch - ask if it has rubber center.   ask price to replace clutch.

+1 to what Mr Noble says; having someone else do the clutch is likely
going to run you $3k +

> check timing belt.  ask price to replace timing belt.

And ask how the mechanic plans to tension the belt. Although a lot of
guys use the "twist" method (basically, by feel) and have never had a
problem,  I wouldn't pay - or trust - a mechanic to do it if the
mechanic plans to just measure the deflection.  The Porsche tool 9201
for measuring belt tension is relatively rare (and something like $500-
$900?), the Krikit ($25?) is, from what I've read, hard to learn to
use accurately and get consistent measurements.  I went the
Arnnworx.com route, which can range from$100(?) to $250, roughly.

Good luck with the 944!
Clodius - 21 Mar 2008 15:37 GMT
On Mar 21, 8:06 am, alordofch...@yahoo.com wrote:

> Clodius wrote:
> > I've got a Carfax report on the 83, which doesn't show any large
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> Good luck with the 944!

One thing. The 944 I'm looking at has an auto transmission, not
manual, so I don't think I'll have much clutch trouble. Hopefully at
least.

Thanks again y'all
William Noble - 23 Mar 2008 03:24 GMT
find out from someone who has one if there are any tiptronic issues - I
won't drive an automatic if I can avoid it, and generally having the
tiptronic should lower the value of the car dramatically.

re timing belt - 87 and later tension automatically after install, before
that you need the tool or skill (I use the skill method, never had a
problem)

One thing. The 944 I'm looking at has an auto transmission, not
manual, so I don't think I'll have much clutch trouble. Hopefully at
least.

Thanks again y'all

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alordofchaos@yahoo.com - 25 Mar 2008 15:27 GMT
> One thing. The 944 I'm looking at has an auto transmission, not
> manual, so I don't think I'll have much clutch trouble. Hopefully at least.

On Mar 22, 10:24 pm, "William Noble" <nob...@nowhere.com> wrote:
> find out from someone who has one if there are any tiptronic issues -

Tiptronic first appeared in '89.

> I won't drive an automatic if I can avoid it, and generally having the
> tiptronic should lower the value of the car dramatically.

Agreed, having an auto tranny greatly reduces the value of your '83
and I would avoid it if possible. Personally, I wouldn't consider it
unless it were really cheap (under $2k)  and in otherwise good
condition and I also had a parts car to convert it to a 5 speed
manual.

Auto trannys in 944s are horrible things... you're looking at a 3-
speed auto with _NO_ overdrive gear, at least in the early cars.  Not
sure if a 4th OD gear ever made it to later cars.  I know some people
that like their auto tranny 944s, but they are rare and usually only
because the owner can't drive a stick.

So what you'l be looking at is reduced MPG, higher RPMs  for any given
cruising speed, and additional engine noise when on those long Texas
highways due to higher RPMs, and slightly increaased engine wear.
Alec - 20 Mar 2008 11:41 GMT
Remember the people who post on these groups are generally those with
problems.

Most people have few problems and never post.

However remember also that you are buying a 20 year old car so you cannot
expect new car standards.

I have had mine for 2 years 1987 944  147000 miles and all bills etc it has
had major work in the past but none during my time of ownership.

Alec

> I'm in the market for a new car, after my old one was totaled (not my
> fault), and I'm seriously considering one of two 944's available
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
> help concerning the overall reliability of these cars would be
> greatly, immensely appreciated.
Patty Winter - 20 Mar 2008 16:28 GMT
>What I'm wondering is the reliability and costs inherent in these
>cars. One of them is an 83 944, with 55K miles, and what I've read
>about it claims that it has full repair papers. The other I'm looking
>at is an 86 with 90K, and no other great info besides pics. Price is
>between 5 and 6 thousand on both.

I know that Porsche made some significant changes to the dashboard/
driver's controls in the 85-1/2 model, and people seem to prefer
those to the earlier style. I don't know what other differences you
might see between the 83 and the 86. You'd want to study up on that
and give both cars a spin, since the much lower mileage on the 83
is certainly tempting. As is the fact that that owner has records.

The timing belt needs to be replaced every 30,000 miles.

FWIW, I have an 86 turbo (951) that has 105,000 miles on it, and
it hasn't needed much fixup.

The ideal situation would be if you could wait for an 86 or
later to come on the market that has better records.

Patty
alordofchaos@yahoo.com - 20 Mar 2008 17:57 GMT
> I'm in the market for a new car, after my old one was totaled (not my
> fault), and I'm seriously considering one of two 944's available
> locally. I'min Texas, so winter wear isn't really a concern for local cars.

However, I suspect you're going to want a car with running AC :-)

> What I'm wondering is the reliability and costs inherent in these cars.

For a 22-25 year old car, they are very reliable.... provided that the
required maintenance is done, including things you don't do on newer
cars, such as cleaning grounds, replacing vacuum lines, etc.

> One of them is an 83 944, with 55K miles, and what I've read
> about it claims that it has full repair papers.

It's a 5-digit odometer on the '83-85.2 cars.  So, does it have 55k
miles or 455k miles? I'd check that paperwork closely, and make sure
there is maintenance records with corresponding dates and mileage.
Although condition/maintenance is a bigger issue than mileage with
these cars (some guys are at 350k miles with the original engine,
clutch and tranny!), I'd be wary anytime someone misrepresented
something about the car.

> The other I'm looking at is an 86 with 90K, and no other great info besides pics. Price is
> between 5 and 6 thousand on both.

Price seems high to me for both, unless that '83 really has all that
documentation (eg, timing belt changed every 3 years and only 6,000
more miles on the odometer each belt change).  Clutch is the other big
expensive thing. And if you are ever wanting new wheels, go with an
'87 and up; they have a different offset with a wider range of
available wheels.  I'll point you to rennlist.com, pelican and paragon
(oh yeah, Clark's garage) as other places for research.

> I'm not very mechanically inclined, but willing to learn, and I don't
> have a ton of money.

Much as I love the 944, I wouldn't recommend it as someone's primary
car unless they have flexibility (eg, an understanding boss, someone
who can loan a car/give a ride for a week or two, etc)
For $5k-6k, you can get a much newer car which will have fewer
surprises.  If you really want the 944 - and who doesn't ;-) wait and
find one for about $3,500~$4k and keep the rest as reserve.

>  but from what I've seen
> in all these Porsche forums I'm just a bit concerned that I'll
> purchase it, and then a month later, even with detailed repairs, this
> or that will blow and I'll be stuck with a $1500 repair bill that I can't pay.

Tnen you know about the imporance of the PPI - pre-purchase
inspection.  You need to find someoone who is  _really_ familiar with
the cars who can identify potential trouble spots on the car you are
considering purchasing.

I was lucky, purchased an '86 about 3 years ago for $4,200 (second
chance offer on eBay).  Turned out the previous owner just installed a
new clutch (paperwork) 10k miles before!  Total maintenance to date,
excluding oil and filters:
Let's see, $20 or so for tools, $20 for synthetic transmission fluid,
$30 or so for new headlignts.

Oh, and i bought the full kit for belt tensioning from Arnnworx.com,
roughly another $250 for those tools.  I expect to do the belts this
year, more for peace of mind than anything else (mileage/age of belts
unknown, but I looked at them last year and they look very new)

> Sorry if this comes off as overly pessemistic and cautious,

Better safe than sorry.  I'd recommend budgeting at least $100 a month
in a separate "944 parts" fund for maintenance and repairs.   It's
really a very reliable car, if maintained, but when something does go,
it can be expensive.  If you make it 3 or 4 years without needing a
big repair, you've got enough saved for another 944!
alordofchaos@yahoo.com - 20 Mar 2008 18:18 GMT
> > I'm in the market for a new car, after my old one was totaled (not my
> > fault), and I'm seriously considering one of two 944's available
> > locally. I'min Texas, so winter wear isn't really a concern for local cars.

>  I'll point you to rennlist.com,

Well, talk about a coincidence.  I happened to run into this thread
again on rennlist.com about a minute after I posted here; where a
fella from Texas is considering a 944 for his next car and wants some
info on the different years and what to look for!

http://forums.rennlist.com/rennforums/showthread.php?t=417442
Clodius - 20 Mar 2008 21:54 GMT
> > > I'm in the market for a new car, after my old one was totaled (not my
> > > fault), and I'm seriously considering one of two 944's available
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> http://forums.rennlist.com/rennforums/showthread.php?t=417442

I did see that while checking out renn last night, and thopught it was
kind of funny. The advice in that thread helped me too though.

Thanks all of y'all for the tips, and especially alordofch, a lot of
what you said was very helpful. A few things in reply to stuff you
mentioned.

1. Yes I do definitely want AC, but I can deal with missing it for a
week here or there. Living in Texas will get you accustomed to the
heat =P.

2. Hearing they're reliable really eases some headaches I've been
having thinking about them. I realize they require more work than new
cars, but if they are reliabile when maintained, then that's a load of
weight off.

3. Just recently I've realized that they have 5 digit odo's rather
than 6, so I bet that it's actually 155K. I am going to carfax it and
get it mechanically inspected pre-purchase though. By the way, the 83
is the one I'm seriously considering now.

4. It will be my daily driver. The thing is though, that I'm in
college, and on a pretty small campus. If it does break down then I
can walk to class and etc. I just wouldn't be able to go out. So I
won't be completely screwed if it breaks down.

Again thanks a ton y'all!
Patty Winter - 20 Mar 2008 23:06 GMT
>3. Just recently I've realized that they have 5 digit odo's rather
>than 6, so I bet that it's actually 155K.

Just making sure you noticed that "alordofch" explained that the
five-digit odometers were replaced with six-digit ones in later
models. My 1986 has a six-digit odometer.

Patty
 
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