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Car Forum / Driving, Maintenance, Tuning / RVs / April 2005

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Charging pop-up battery during a trip?

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korey99 - 14 Apr 2005 17:59 GMT
Hey all-

 I'm still researching for my eventual pop-up trailer purchase, and
while I think I've figured out how most of the systems work, I'm still
coming up short on a couple of areas.

 What kind of trailer wiring plug do most modern pop-ups come with?
Well, I guess what I'm really getting at is, do they come set up for
running a charge wire from the tow vehicle?

 Also, how does a charge wire work?  I understand that I need to
basically get a 10 gauge minimum wire back there from my battery, using
a fuse and an isolator or a relay so it's only hot when the vehicle is
running.  Is any circuitry on the trailer (i.e. the converter) required
for charging this way?

 What I'd kind of like to do is set things up so that when my battery
gets low, I can put it in the back of the pickup and let it charge
while we drive around.  A typical trip for us (with our tent, anyway)
is to set up camp then spend most of the day touring the area.  We
don't want to necessarily use electric sites.  I've read plenty about
conserving energy, solar panels, etc. but I wanted to investigate this
approach.  Is this a bad idea?  How would I hook it up.  I think I
remember someone talking about it here, but I couldn't find the thread.

 Anyone have an wise words for me?

Thanks,
Korey
Rich256 - 15 Apr 2005 17:10 GMT
> Hey all-
>
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> Thanks,
> Korey

Maybe not the most common for pop-ups but the most common for RV trailers in
general is the 7 pin connector.  I would set up for 7 pin on the tow vehicle
and if necessary put in an adapter or change the harness on the popup.  If
the trailer does not have electric brakes it may use the four pin connector.

http://marksrv.com/wiring.htm

What vehicle are you planning to tow with?

A fuse near where you tap off the 12 volts under the hood is necessary.  If
you have a tow package it is already there.

An isolator is not needed unless you have the trailer plugged into the tow
vehicle for extended periods of time.  It takes a lot of driving time to
fully charge a battery.  If you do a lot of dry camping a small generator is
a good alternative.

Someone just commented on a small generator that is in the latest
Northern Tool catalog:  Item# 166020-1505
a 1000 watt generator for $200.  It does not say if it is only AC or if it
also has 12 volt output.

http://www2.northerntool.com/product-1/200313480.htm

For information on batteries see:

http://www.batteryfaq.org
Jim Redelfs - 16 Apr 2005 00:41 GMT
> If you do a lot of dry camping a small generator is
> a good alternative.

I agree.  With my little genset, I no longer worry about WHERE or WHEN to
recharge the camper battery.

> Someone just commented on a small generator that is in the latest
> Northern Tool catalog:  Item# 166020-1505
> a 1000 watt generator for $200.  It does not say if it is only AC or if it
> also has 12 volt output.
>
> http://www2.northerntool.com/product-1/200313480.htm

Yech!   :(

$199.99US for a generator powered by a two-stroke engine.  

One of the PRIMARY attractions of boondocking (camping with no hookups) is for
the relative seclusion and QUIET it provides.

Shattering that quiet with the generator equivalent of a CHAINSAW would
probably get the user tarred, feathered and run out of the campground - and
rightfully so.  It would probably even get them run out of an industrial
construction site.

Try this instead:

http://www.hondapowerequipment.com/gensup.asp

JR
Rich256 - 16 Apr 2005 01:53 GMT
> > If you do a lot of dry camping a small generator is
> > a good alternative.
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>
> http://www.hondapowerequipment.com/gensup.asp

I agree the Honda is quite.  I have one myself but at four times the cost of
that one.

A two cycle can be made to run pretty quite.  Can't say for that one as I
have not seen specs on it yet.  But some of those 5KW units in the motor
homes are not exactly quiet either.  Especially when they fire them up to
make breakfast when the tent people are still sleeping.
Jim Redelfs - 16 Apr 2005 13:04 GMT
> I agree the Honda is quite.  I have one myself but at four times the cost of
> that one.

There is NO comparing prices between the two, that's for sure.  But, at what
price does one abandon quiet when camping?

> A two cycle can be made to run pretty quite.

I suppose so, although I have never <ahem> NOT heard one.

> Can't say for that one as I have not seen specs on it yet.

Me, either.  However, at that price, I am confident that little or no expense
was put into making the thing quiet.

> But some of those 5KW units in the motor
> homes are not exactly quiet either.  Especially when they fire them up to
> make breakfast when the tent people are still sleeping.

I know what you mean.  That is precisely the reason I prefer camping AWAY from
potential sources of noise.

        :)
JR
korey99 - 16 Apr 2005 14:32 GMT
I'll be using a 2004 Dakota 4x4 (131" WB).  Thanks for the wiring link.

Does anyone have any hard figures on how much a battery is/can be
charged while driving?  I do understand that it's trickle charging so
you'd never get a 100% charge.  Would a higher current alternator help
matters any?  Like I said in my original post, it would be nice to
charge the (or one of two) RV battery by tossing it in the truck while
I'm out driving.  I don't know whether the trailer has any special
circuitry for charging, though.

I'd like to avoid the generator if possible for quietness reasons and
also for cost (and I was going to say for space reasons, then I looked
at the specs).  I'm not going to rule the generator out, but I think
I'll have to listen to one running first.

I'm also going to consider just getting more batteries.  For the cost
of a generator I could get several (of course, that's more weight,
space, etc).
Jim Redelfs - 16 Apr 2005 15:38 GMT
> Does anyone have any hard figures on how much a battery is/can be
> charged while driving?

Probably not.  There are too many variable factors to be considered, not the
least of which is the GAUGE of the charge line as well as the output of the
tow vehicle alternator and driving time.

> Would a higher current alternator help matters any?

Probably a little but, IMHO, it wouldn't be worth the CO$T of replacing a
perfectly good alternator.

> it would be nice to charge the (or one of two) RV battery by tossing
> it in the truck while I'm out driving.

I thought of this once but never actually installed the extra circuitry and
tie-downs necessary to do it properly.

> I don't know whether the trailer has any special
> circuitry for charging, though.

If it is a relatively modern trailer, the wiring needed to recharge the camper
battery while driving is there.

> I'd like to avoid the generator if possible for quietness reasons and
> also for cost (and I was going to say for space reasons, then I looked
> at the specs).  I'm not going to rule the generator out, but I think
> I'll have to listen to one running first.

I bought the Honda EU2000i.  While running at full load, one can stand OVER it
and speak (and be understood) in a "normal" voice.  That's quiet.

http://www.hondapowerequipment.com/ModelDetail.asp?ModelName=eu2000i

> I'm also going to consider just getting more batteries.  For the cost
> of a generator I could get several (of course, that's more weight,
> space, etc).

When we took our popup to a early fall outing in Rocky Mountain National Park,
I brought a second battery (and third LP tank) to ensure we'd stay warm.  When
it came time to swap batteries, I took the discharged battery to the Estes
Park, Colorado, Amoco station for recharging.  I was ripped-off to the tune of
$10 ($12.44 today) for the service.  But I had a recharged battery.  <sigh>

I suspect that you are too concerned about battery capacity.  Get a good, deep
cycle Group 27 or 31 battery and go camping.  It is the furnace blower that
will consume the most power if you are using it.  Even so, I got three nights
- and could've gone a 4th night - from my battery before it needed recharging.

Without using the furnace, and being VERY careful using the camper's lights,
you could easily go a whole week on a single charge.

Camping at Yellowstone and Rocky Mountain National Parks, using the furnace at
night, my biggest concern was RECHARGING the battery.  Even so, I always
managed to find a way to recharge and we never got cold at night.

Now, with my generator (and *MUCH* consideration of my camping neighbors), I
no longer have that concern.  ...and I can now make real TOAST for breakfast!

             :)
JR
Signature

2000 Skamper Ultra 249 TT
2002 Chevrolet Silverado 2500HD
Vortec 8100 - Allison 1000

Rich256 - 16 Apr 2005 17:01 GMT
> When we took our popup to a early fall outing in Rocky Mountain National Park,
> I brought a second battery (and third LP tank) to ensure we'd stay warm.  When
> it came time to swap batteries, I took the discharged battery to the Estes
> Park, Colorado, Amoco station for recharging.  I was ripped-off to the tune of
> $10 ($12.44 today) for the service.  But I had a recharged battery.  <sigh>

That's what  happens when you go to "Tourist Towns" <G>.  I have not been to
that area for years.  I always go to the other side (Shadow Mountain or
Granby reservoirs).  Have reservations there for early June.  Just hope it
doesn't snow.  Also reservations for Steamboat.  I am already in the Denver
area so it is not much of a trip.

With a pair of Golf Cart batteries I can go for quite a while before needing
a charge.
korey99 - 17 Apr 2005 03:38 GMT
Thanks for all the information.  One thing you did bring up was the
furnace blower, which I'd read before was a concern.  That's actually
the main reason for my concern.  My wife and I are predominantly spring
and fall tent campers.  I'm a real wuss when it comes to the heat of
summer, and she's not a big fan of winter.  One motivation for getting
a pop-up is to make both a bit more comfortable, or at least extend our
seasons a little bit.  I'd like to make sure we can boondock during the
colder temperatures, though most of the time we only go for a weekend
anyway.  At this point, I'm aware of my options, so we can try it out,
and if we need more batteries or a generator, we'll cross that bridge
when we come to it.

On one hand it'd be nice to get an aliner, little hi-lo, etc. for a
little more insulation value, features, etc., but on the other hand, we
like the open feeling of a popup.  Of course, finances have made that
decision a little easier.

I've done a bit of reading about it, but can anyone give any real world
advice about a good battery charger?  

Thanks,
Korey
Rich256 - 17 Apr 2005 05:10 GMT
Furnace Current.  When you get the trailer if you look at the nameplate on
the furnace it will probably tell you the current draw.  It will probably be
in 3 to 5 ampere range.  The usual deep discharge battery is about 100
ampere hours.  If you follow the advice of not discharging below 50% that
give you 10 to 15 hours of operation.

If your night temperatures are in the 30 to 40 degree range at night, as
they usually are at night in the high country in Colorado you could be
running the furnace in a Pop-up as much as half time.  That gives you only
about one night on a charge.    I have a hard side but my daughters family
has a pop-up.  They carry along two or three batteries and a generator.
However, he does use batteries for an electric boat motor too.

The converters in the trailers are usually not good battery chargers.

Be certain to get the Deep Discharge and not the Marine Starting.   You can
also do as I have done and use two 6 volt golf cart in series.  SAMS have
them for about $50 each.  A little hard to find a place to mount them on a
pop-up so you will probably be better to just get a good deep discharge.

Probably of equal importance is to be certain to get two propane tanks with
an automatic changeover valve.  You can charge your batteries while driving
to town for gas <G>.

You probably will be looking at getting about a 10 to 15 ampere charger with
a deep discharge setting such as those available at WalMart,

http://www.batterychargers.com/itemlist.cfm?cid=16

And look over the information on battery charging at:

http://bart.ccis.com/home/mnemeth/12volt/12volt.htm

and

http://www.batteryfaq.org
Mark Jones - 17 Apr 2005 15:46 GMT
> Probably of equal importance is to be certain to get two propane tanks with
> an automatic changeover valve.  You can charge your batteries while driving
> to town for gas <G>.

My dealer indicated that they feel that the automatic changeover
is a bad thing to use because it is too easy to completely run
out of gas. At least with manual changeover, you know when the
first tank is empty. Auto changeover would be OK if you had a third
tank as a spare. I would hate to be a longs ways from a supplier
and run out.
Jim Redelfs - 17 Apr 2005 16:25 GMT
> My dealer indicated that they feel that the automatic changeover
> is a bad thing to use because it is too easy to completely run
> out of gas.

I won't call him an "idiot", but it's tempting.  Waiting for the first tank to
run dry is about as dumb and unnecessary as running your car's gas tank empty
before looking for a fill-up.  You use the gas GAUGE.  The auto-changeover
regulator acts like a gauge:  It tells you when the first tank is empty and
automatically switches over to the other, full tank.

> At least with manual changeover, you know when the
> first tank is empty.

You KNOW with an auto-changeover regulator, too.  You simply LOOK at the
device to see if/when it has switched to the second tank.

Manually switching tanks implies that you will occasionally wake up in the
morning freezing cold and have to re-light one or more pilot lights.

The auto-changeover regulator prevents this uncomfortable and annoying
occurrence.

> Auto changeover would be OK if you had a third tank as a spare.

Auto changeover is JUST FINE with a two tank system.  If you find yourself
using a LOT of propane during an outing, you simply check the auto-changeover
flag once daily.  When it shows that a switch has occurred, you remove the
empty tank and have it refilled while using the remaining tank to stay warm.

> I would hate to be a longs ways from a supplier and run out.

Me, too.  I have used an auto-changeover regulator with a two-tank setup since
1987 and have NEVER run out of LP - not even close.

          :)
JR
Signature

2000 Skamper Ultra 249 TT
2002 Chevrolet Silverado 2500HD
Vortec 8100 - Allison 1000

Mark Jones - 17 Apr 2005 16:35 GMT
> Auto changeover is JUST FINE with a two tank system.  If you find yourself
> using a LOT of propane during an outing, you simply check the auto-changeover
> flag once daily.  When it shows that a switch has occurred, you remove the
> empty tank and have it refilled while using the remaining tank to stay warm.
I may have to go back to them and get an auto-changeover device.
It does indeed sound like it should work fine if you pay attention to it.
I have a third tank that I can take for extended stays in cool weather.

I originally wanted the device installed and they talked me out of it.
I should have stuck by my originally plan and had them install it.
Rich256 - 17 Apr 2005 16:41 GMT
> > Probably of equal importance is to be certain to get two propane tanks
> with
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> tank as a spare. I would hate to be a longs ways from a supplier
> and run out.

What on earth was he talking about? A million RV owners must be wrong.  With
a manual regulator I can guarantee you will be out there at 3 a.m., on a
chilly night, with a flashlight switching tanks.  Then, unless you have an
automatic water heater and refrigerator,  you get to light them again as
well.

The automatic changeover is just an indicator.  You have both tanks turned
on all the time.  A switch is used to select which tank to use first.  When
that tank is empty the valve automatically switches to the other tank and a
red flag appears indicating that the selected tank is empty.   You just take
a look at the valve each day.  When you see the red flag you move the switch
to the other tank (the red flag disappears), removed the empty tank and get
it filled.

http://www.pplmotorhomes.com/parts/lp-gas/lp-gas-changeover-valve.htm
Mark Jones - 17 Apr 2005 17:04 GMT
> What on earth was he talking about? A million RV owners must be wrong.  With
> a manual regulator I can guarantee you will be out there at 3 a.m., on a
> chilly night, with a flashlight switching tanks.  Then, unless you have an
> automatic water heater and refrigerator,  you get to light them again as
> well.
I am getting the strong impression that the dealer was wrong and that
this should have been installed like I wanted it to be. I let them talk
me out of it and I shouldn't have.
Jim Redelfs - 17 Apr 2005 18:55 GMT
> I am getting the strong impression that the dealer was wrong and that
> this should have been installed like I wanted it to be. I let them talk
> me out of it and I shouldn't have.

I have encountered some RV dealerships that, for reasons I'll never
understand, were reluctant to perform a service as simple as swapping a LP
regulator.

Perhaps your dealer was looking out for your finances.  That's almost
un-American!   <g>

If the manual, dual-tank regulator on your system is working OK, I wouldn't be
in a BIG rush to change it, but it WOULD be on my list of things to do.

If you are reasonably handy with a wrench and plumber's (teflon) tape, the
regulator swap could be an easy do-it-yourself project.

         :)
JR
Mark Jones - 17 Apr 2005 19:25 GMT
> If the manual, dual-tank regulator on your system is working OK, I wouldn't be
> in a BIG rush to change it, but it WOULD be on my list of things to do.
>
> If you are reasonably handy with a wrench and plumber's (teflon) tape, the
> regulator swap could be an easy do-it-yourself project.
At the moment, each tank is separate from the other. I don't
think that it would be all that difficult to install an auto-changeover
device. I believe that I would like having this instead of having
a tank run low in the night and finding out that I need to go
outside and manually change the connection.
Rich256 - 17 Apr 2005 20:01 GMT
> > If the manual, dual-tank regulator on your system is working OK, I
> wouldn't be
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> a tank run low in the night and finding out that I need to go
> outside and manually change the connection.

Maybe your dealer will swap your regulator for the one with the switchover
valve.

Just don't do like my daughter did last year.  She switched to the other
tank but forgot to replace and fill the first one.  In the middle of the
night both tanks were empty.  Fortunately they had a third tank along.
Karl Lindholm - 18 Apr 2005 13:53 GMT
>>If you are reasonably handy with a wrench and plumber's (teflon) tape, the
>>regulator swap could be an easy do-it-yourself project.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> a tank run low in the night and finding out that I need to go
> outside and manually change the connection.

I installed our auto change-over and it's really quite simple, just make
sure all the connections are tight.  (Dealer told me it was "not
available" for the Taos.)  As someone who has (more than once) gone out
in the middle of a near freezing night and switched tanks, I would *not*
be without one!

The original setup had such a short hose the tank *had* to be on the
tongue, IIRC, or at least the one that was on the tongue had to be off
to hook it up.  Either way, this meant I had to unbolt the first one
from the tongue under the extended bunk-end before I could hook up the
spare.  I had to start the TV, and run the heater to get my hands
working well enough to finish - never again!

Karl & Angela
`02 Durango
`96 Taos
Wesley - 17 Apr 2005 20:23 GMT
Can you elaborate on how the valve works?  When the regulator on ours went
out (not actually the regulator - the "switch" went out - only one side
would supply gas) I replaced with a model that appears to be an
auto-switchover like the picture in the link below.  It came with zero
instructions, so I don't really know what I have.  As I understood it, you
could point it to one tank or the other and it would pull from just one.  or
you could point it straight up and it would pull from both at the same time
(sounds like a dumb idea).  Do you just point it at, say the left tank, then
turn on the left tank, then turn on the right as well, and then it pulls
from the left until it's empty, raises the red flag, and pulls from the
other?  Sounds like a handy feature, but want to make sure I'm using it
right - don't want to be pulling from both at the same time!

Thanks,

Wesley

> The automatic changeover is just an indicator.  You have both tanks turned
> on all the time.  A switch is used to select which tank to use first.  When
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> http://www.pplmotorhomes.com/parts/lp-gas/lp-gas-changeover-valve.htm
Rich256 - 17 Apr 2005 21:45 GMT
That's it.  It pulls from the tank it is pointed at until it is empty and
then automatically switches to the other tank.  When the tank it is pointed
at is empty the flag goes red.

> Can you elaborate on how the valve works?  When the regulator on ours went
> out (not actually the regulator - the "switch" went out - only one side
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> >
> > http://www.pplmotorhomes.com/parts/lp-gas/lp-gas-changeover-valve.htm
Wesley - 18 Apr 2005 02:50 GMT
Thanks for the info!  Glad to know for sure how it is supposed to work!  :-)

Wesley

> That's it.  It pulls from the tank it is pointed at until it is empty and
> then automatically switches to the other tank.  When the tank it is pointed
> at is empty the flag goes red.
Jim Redelfs - 17 Apr 2005 23:03 GMT
> Can you elaborate on how the valve works?

The "switch" has two positions:  Left and right.  I doubt that, if pointed UP,
it will draw from BOTH tanks.  In any case, you would NEVER want to do that.

With both tanks full, move the selector "switch" to point to one of the tanks.

Open the valve fully on BOTH tanks.

Enjoy your propane service.

When the "active" tank empties, a little red "flag" pops-up atop the regulator
indicating the tank to which the selector is pointing is EMPTY.

Move the selector to point at the OTHER tank.  The red "flag" should retract
(disappear) indicating a "full" tank is being used.

Close the valve on the empty tank, remove it and refill.

          :)
JR
Signature

2000 Skamper Ultra 249 TT
2002 Chevrolet Silverado 2500HD
Vortec 8100 - Allison 1000

Karl Lindholm - 18 Apr 2005 13:42 GMT
> My dealer indicated that they feel that the automatic changeover
> is a bad thing to use because it is too easy to completely run
> out of gas. At least with manual changeover, you know when the
> first tank is empty. Auto changeover would be OK if you had a third
> tank as a spare. I would hate to be a longs ways from a supplier
> and run out.

That is *so* silly!  You can only run completely out of gas with an
automatic changeover if you ignore it.  I put this set up on our little
Taos, and love it.  It sure beats having to change tanks at 4 AM and 38
degrees!  I have one tank is mounted on the tongue, the other sits on
the ground "inside" the tongue.  (This is the one I run off, as it's
easier to take off and to town.)

I make it a habit to look at the indicator every morning while having my
coffee.  I know I don't have to check it every day, but I also know I
*do* look at it every morning, I won't ever get caught without LPG.

If you don't want to be bothered with checking it regularly, when you
set up, hook up the tanks as normal, but just open the valve on the tank
that is easier to get at, and leave the other one off.  Now, when the
first tank quits, all you have to do is go out open the full tanks
valve.  *Much* easier than fussing with the connections in the middle of
a cold night!

Karl & Angela
`02 Durango
`96 Taos
lfm - 17 Apr 2005 05:40 GMT
We are from So Cal, so you can imagine that we are pretty wimpy when it
comes to the cold. Yet, we do well in cold weather. Last year in
Yellowstone, we actually got snowed on - after a good 12 hours of soaking
rain, it changed to several inches of snow.  It was even colder at Bryce -
although thankfully dry. It hit 19F for a low. We don't sleep with the
heater on - not to save electricity, but because we find it uncomfortable.
We do like it in the evening and morning - especially while dressing. While
we sleep we with very warm bedding. The kids have warm sleeping bags. My
husband and I have flannel sheets, mattress pads, and a warm comforter. We
all have warm PJs.

We have an extra battery on the tongue. We have plenty of heat and light for
a very long weekend! When we go on longer trips, I try to alternate between
no hookups and hookups, to keep the battery charged.

We keep talking about buying a small Honda generator, but we seem to make it
work without.

We have a Mr Heater Buddy - we have never used it indoors. WE eat almost all
our meals outdoors - and we find that if we put up our shade structure (the
free standing one) and run Mr Heater Buddy there, it keeps up warm for
meals.

I am totally with you on the heat, though. During the summer it is beach or
nothing. I prefer the other 9 months for camping.

Laura

> Thanks for all the information.  One thing you did bring up was the
> furnace blower, which I'd read before was a concern.  That's actually
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> and if we need more batteries or a generator, we'll cross that bridge
> when we come to it.
Karl Lindholm - 17 Apr 2005 13:29 GMT
> Thanks for all the information.  One thing you did bring up was the
> furnace blower, which I'd read before was a concern.  That's actually
> the main reason for my concern.  

A furnace blower will suck down a battery.  If you are prudent, keep the
use of lights to a minimum, and (if you have one) use the water pump as
little as possible, you can run the furnace at it's lowest setting for
several nights.

Angela and I have gotten caught with four inches of snow on our camper -
we were camping in the Snowy Mountains - they come by the name honestly!
 (I sent you a picture)  That week we ran the furnace every night for 6
nights.  We did not use it at all during the day (day-time temps were
rather nice), have no water pump, and pretty much didn't use the lights
at all.  The battery gave out the last night we camped there, and we
were *cold*!

> My wife and I are predominantly spring
> and fall tent campers.  I'm a real wuss when it comes to the heat of
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> and if we need more batteries or a generator, we'll cross that bridge
> when we come to it.

If you go with a good, deep cycle, fully charged battery, and are at all
careful, I doubt you will have to worry for just a weekend outing,
unless you plan on camping during a severe cold snap, and run the
furnace all day.

> On one hand it'd be nice to get an aliner, little hi-lo, etc. for a
> little more insulation value, features, etc., but on the other hand, we
> like the open feeling of a popup.  Of course, finances have made that
> decision a little easier.

The furnace in a pop-up does a surprisingly good job of heating what in
reality is a tent in a box.  You should close the curtains on the end
you are not sleeping in, it will help to conserve power to not heat
where you won't be.

> I've done a bit of reading about it, but can anyone give any real world
> advice about a good battery charger?  

I'm sure you can google and find a ton of information about battery
chargers/charging.  What I have done to extend our stays has been to
hook the camper battery up with jumper cables from the truck.  It's
gotten some negative responses in this group, but it sure beats having
to buy a new battery after you've run one dead - which we had to do
after the camping trip mentioned above.

Karl & Angela
`02 Durango
`96 Taos
Rich256 - 17 Apr 2005 21:53 GMT
> When we took our popup to a early fall outing in Rocky Mountain National Park,
> I brought a second battery (and third LP tank) to ensure we'd stay warm.  When
> it came time to swap batteries, I took the discharged battery to the Estes
> Park, Colorado, Amoco station for recharging.  I was ripped-off to the tune of
> $10 ($12.44 today) for the service.  But I had a recharged battery.  <sigh>

And if you want to stay away from soucres of noise you should avoid the
National Parks.  Those CGs are much too crowed.  For example head to the
west side of the park to Willow Creek.

http://www.fs.fed.us/r2/arnf/recreation/camping-picnicking/developed/srd/willow-
creek.shtml


Green Ridge is also very nice.  Right at the outlet of Shadow Mountain
Reservoir.

http://www.fs.fed.us/r2/arnf/recreation/camping-picnicking/developed/srd/green-r
idge.shtml


They just put in some electric at Stillwater (On Granby).   Those fill up
fast.  Nice in early June if you have a pop-up as you can use electric heat.
Rich256 - 16 Apr 2005 16:55 GMT
> I'll be using a 2004 Dakota 4x4 (131" WB).  Thanks for the wiring link.

Then definitely go with the 7 pin on the truck.  If necessary you can use an
adapter to a four pin on the trailer.

Does it have a trailer harness already installed?  Is there already a wire
for electric brakes?
It probably already has a way to install a brake controller.  (Just plug it
in).

> Does anyone have any hard figures on how much a battery is/can be
> charged while driving?  I do understand that it's trickle charging so
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> I'm out driving.  I don't know whether the trailer has any special
> circuitry for charging, though.

Your charge is limited by the truck regulator.  The voltage is limited to
about 14.5 volts.

> I'd like to avoid the generator if possible for quietness reasons and
> also for cost (and I was going to say for space reasons, then I looked
> at the specs).  I'm not going to rule the generator out, but I think
> I'll have to listen to one running first.

The little Hondas are really quiet.  One of those 1KW are not noticed from
across the road.

I have two Golf Cart batteries giving me 220 Ampere Hours but I now have a
larger trailer.

> I'm also going to consider just getting more batteries.  For the cost
> of a generator I could get several (of course, that's more weight,
> space, etc).
korey99 - 18 Apr 2005 14:20 GMT
Rich-

Thanks for the replies.  I currently have a four pin connector and no
brake controller, but I plan to get a controller and install a 7 pin
connector.  Right now the four pin is just wired off of the taillights,
so I've got some upgrading to do.  Thanks for telling me about the
voltage regulator.  That was a piece of info I was missing.

I'd heard of people using the golf cart batteries, and it sounds like a
good idea (considering what they're designed to do).  Now, whether
they'll fit on a popup I don't know.  

Korey
Rich256 - 18 Apr 2005 16:28 GMT
> Rich-
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> Korey

Forgot to mention that the golf cart do not fit a standard battery box.
They are taller and not quite so wide.  The current capability is about the
same.  My golf cart are 220 ampere hour types (6 volt).  Put them in series
and you get 220 ampere hours at 12 volts.  A good deep discharge 12 volt is
about 110 ampere hours.

As for the isolator.  If you do go for an isolator I will suggest you get
the relay type.  One that uses a diode results in a 0.6 volt drop,
decreasing your charge current.  As I have said I really don't see a good
reason to use one with a pop-up.  If you run your refrigerator on 12 volts
when driving you must be careful not to leave it on when parked for a long
time.  It draws about 10 amperes.  When driving with the refrigerator on you
don't get much charging.  It takes about all the current just to run the
refrigerator.
Richard Minami - 27 Apr 2005 05:23 GMT
I've always wondered if it's safe to tow with the propane running the
refrigerator.  I guess I'm asking late, since I've been doing it for about 2
years now!  But is it ok to do that?  Or is it a hazard having propane
running while under way?
Thanks!

Richard
2005 Ford Explorer 4x4 (brand new, still haven't towed with it!) (old tow
rig was a '94 Explorer 4x4)
1997 Coleman Yukon

> > Rich-
> >
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> don't get much charging.  It takes about all the current just to run the
> refrigerator.
altar@nospam.net - 27 Apr 2005 06:04 GMT
>I've always wondered if it's safe to tow with the propane running the
>refrigerator.  I guess I'm asking late, since I've been doing it for about 2
>years now!  But is it ok to do that?  Or is it a hazard having propane
>running while under way?
>Thanks!

No hazard at all, unless you are at a gas station. Shut it off  while
refueling. Some tunnels back east don't allow it on, and the same is
true on Washington state ferries. I've left mine on going on 15 years.

Tom
Jim Redelfs - 27 Apr 2005 13:10 GMT
Let's play:  Open a Can of Worms!

> I've always wondered if it's safe to tow with the propane running the
> refrigerator...is it ok to do that?

Yes.

Of course, that is simply my opinion.  I have done it for years and have had
no problem.  Therefore, that means the practice is perfectly safe.   <grin>

The are two schools of thought on this subject, hence the "can of worms"
intro.  This topic ranks "up there" with tire pressure debates and the [leave
the computer running or turn it off between uses] debate.

I found the 12VDC setting on my little 3-way fridge was worthless,  and the
flame would blow out (not auto-start/piezo-ignited) so I just made sure it was
as cool as could be before leaving.

Now, after 5 seasons with a 2-way AUTO-ignited left running on propane while
underway, I have no concerns.

Of course, if on a VERY calm day, and pulling into a gas station where there
has just been a significant fuel spill, I turn OFF the refrigerator.

(Those are, of course, the same conditions required for a cell phone to cause
an explosion.  Sheesh!)

             :)
JR
Signature

2000 Skamper Ultra 249 TT
2002 Chevrolet Silverado 2500HD
Vortec 8100 - Allison 1000

meldx - 27 Apr 2005 14:14 GMT
I think there are special regulations by Provinces or State that limits
the use of propane.

Personnaly,  I never tow with my tanks open.  If ever I get into an
accident (which obviously is not something I want) and the rubber hose
gets ripped, I would not want to have the propane emptying close of an
eventual fire or spark..

Mel

Richard Minami a écrit:
> I've always wondered if it's safe to tow with the propane running the
> refrigerator.  I guess I'm asking late, since I've been doing it for about 2
[quoted text clipped - 47 lines]
>>don't get much charging.  It takes about all the current just to run the
>>refrigerator.
Mark Jones - 18 Apr 2005 17:46 GMT
> I'd heard of people using the golf cart batteries, and it sounds like a
> good idea (considering what they're designed to do).  Now, whether
> they'll fit on a popup I don't know.
It isn't just the size, but these things weigh a lot. I will have
to haul my batteries in my truck because the pop-up is
already getting close to its weight limit.
Karl Lindholm - 17 Apr 2005 00:36 GMT
> I'd like to avoid the generator if possible for quietness reasons and
> also for cost (and I was going to say for space reasons, then I looked
> at the specs).  I'm not going to rule the generator out, but I think
> I'll have to listen to one running first.

You may have to strain to hear it!  :)  Seriously though, I have camped
where one of those is running, and if it's not pulling a load, you can
literally stand with it between you someone else and not have to change
how loud you speak.  If it's running at full throttle, it's some louder
of course, but quiet enough at 100 feet birds singing will drown it out.

Angela and I are planning on getting one as soon as Uncle Sam sends us
the money we lent him last year.

Karl & Angela
`02 Durango
`96 Taos
Jamie Maddox - 17 Apr 2005 23:18 GMT
Hey Korey99...

You can definately use your tow vehicle for charging your pop-up battery.
You will want to install an isolater in your tow vehicle, so as not to drain
the vehicle battery. ...(An isolater will allow the current (charge) to flow
from the alternater to the pop-up battery, but if the load is too large it
won't draw current from the vehicle battery...Avoiding having a dead battery
after shutting off your tow vehicle)

You may want to fabricate two harness's...one for towing and a second
harness 10 or 12 feet long so you can charge while parked next to the
pop-up...(You cant back-up underneath when the beds are pulled out)

There are lots of diagrams out there for your isolater hook up, and your
isolater will come with it's own specific instructions. As far as your
harness for the Pop-up and tow vehicle, most small pop-ups use the 4 wire
flat connector. But you will probably want to go with a 6 pin round (running
lights, left turn, rt turn, ground, 12v+ (charging), spare)

Hope this sheds a little light on the subject.

Signature

Jamie Maddox
General Foreman
Electro Construction Corp.
cell (213) 305-2650
maddox@prodigy.net

> Hey all-
>
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> Thanks,
> Korey
Rich256 - 18 Apr 2005 02:18 GMT
I really don't see a need for an isolator.   They are more commonly used on
motorhomes.   The only time an isolator  is needed is if you are running a
refrigerator on 12 volts and park somewhere for a while.  Normally you pull
the plug almost immediatly when in a campground.  I had one of those types
for several years.  Just had to turn off the refrigerator or switch it to
gas when stopped for a while.  The refrigerator I have now only runs on gas
or 110 so that problem is not longer there.  I have to run it on propane
when on the road.  It is too big for 12 volts anyway.

> Hey Korey99...
>
[quoted text clipped - 46 lines]
> > Thanks,
> > Korey
Carl veilleux - 19 Apr 2005 02:05 GMT
In article
<dVD8e.598003$w62.443119@bgtnsc05-news.ops.worldnet.att.net>,

> I really don't see a need for an isolator.   They are more commonly used on
> motorhomes.   The only time an isolator  is needed is if you are running a
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> or 110 so that problem is not longer there.  I have to run it on propane
> when on the road.  It is too big for 12 volts anyway.

Another reason for the isolator is to prevent your popup battery from
feeding the tow vehicle battery when you start your engine. That would
fry your charge line or blow your fuses (you need two fuses or circuit
breakers, one a each battery, to protect the charge line). A continuous
duty relay does a good job, is not expensive and simple to wire.
Mine is wired to the accessory circuit of my van, wich is live only when
the ignition switch is at ACC or ON. At START the relay is open.
I also have a manual switch.

Carl
99 Santa Fe
Rich256 - 19 Apr 2005 04:47 GMT
> In article
> <dVD8e.598003$w62.443119@bgtnsc05-news.ops.worldnet.att.net>,
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> Carl
> 99 Santa Fe

That is why you should not use fuses.  I always use automatic resettable
circuit breakers on my 12 volt and trailer brake power lines.  What I have
done in the power line is to use 40 ampere fuses followed by a 30 ampere
auto reset breaker.  I never had a fuse blow.  The breaker always took care
of any possible short.

When pulling a HILO I found it was extra important.  If you raise or lower
the trailer while plugged into the tow vehicle you would blow a fuse.

I would venture to say that very few trailer owners bother with isolators.
But every motor home really needs them.
korey99 - 18 Apr 2005 14:07 GMT
Thanks Jamie- I wondered what it was that an isolator actually did.
That makes sense.

I had thought about making the two harnesses you mentioned (using big
enough wire), and I figured I might try making another so I can pull
the battery from the trailer and charge while traveling without the
trailer, as I've mentioned before.  Now I just need to figure out
whether any special circuitry is required, or whether just putting the
battery in parallel with my vehicle battery would work.  I've seen show
cars with two batteries, and they both get charged, so it must be
possible some how.
Richard Minami - 27 Apr 2005 05:30 GMT
My brand new Ford Explorer (with tow package) has the 7 pin connector.  Is
it safe to assume it has an isolator?  If I park it for lunch on the way
home from a long weekend of camping, the Explorer battery won't be dead?
I still haven't towed our camper yet.  I'm anxious to see how it does!  Our
old rig was a '94 Explorer.  Only 160 HP and 220 lbs/ft of torque.  The new
one has 210 HP and 254 lbs/ft.
Thanks!

Richard
2005 Ford Explorer 4x4
1997 Coleman Yukon

> Hey Korey99...
>
[quoted text clipped - 46 lines]
> > Thanks,
> > Korey
Jim Redelfs - 27 Apr 2005 13:13 GMT
> My brand new Ford Explorer (with tow package) has the 7 pin connector.  Is
> it safe to assume it has an isolator?

No.  It is a good bet it does NOT have an isolator.  You don't need one in any
case.

> If I park it for lunch on the way home from a long weekend of camping,
> the Explorer battery won't be dead?

Correct.

If in doubt, UNPLUG the camper from the tow vehicle.  Leave yourself a
reminder (clothespin on the steering wheel, sticky note on the speedometer,
etc) to reconnect it before resuming travel.

Congratulations and have fun!

          :)
JR
Signature

2000 Skamper Ultra 249 TT
2002 Chevrolet Silverado 2500HD
Vortec 8100 - Allison 1000

Rich256 - 27 Apr 2005 15:47 GMT
You said in the previous post you ran on propane.  If you are not running a
refrigerator on 12 volts you won't run anything down.

If using the refrigerator, it uses about 10 amperes.  If you have a fully
charged batteries you won't run them down but you will take a bit out of
them.  Your trailer battery is probably about 100 ampere hours.  If you
leave a refrigerator running on 12 volts it will deplete it in a few hours.

If you have a 12 volt option on your refrigerator and want to see if your
tow vehicle wire is adequate test it with a voltmeter.  With the trailer
battery fully charged connect to the tow vehicle and turn on the
refrigerator.  Measure the voltage at the trailer battery with the engine
running.  If it can hold about 12.7 volts or above the wiring is adequate.
Don't expect to charge your battery and run the refrigerator too.

One truck I got had some of those cheap quick connect fasteners in the
trailer harness.  I had to replace them with twist connectors.

> My brand new Ford Explorer (with tow package) has the 7 pin connector.  Is
> it safe to assume it has an isolator?  If I park it for lunch on the way
[quoted text clipped - 62 lines]
> > > Thanks,
> > > Korey
Richard Minami - 28 Apr 2005 05:40 GMT
I've been running on propane.  But I have 2 golf cart 6 volt batteries
(lasts over a week with a little solar panel), which I'm assuming get run
down a little after a long weekend.  I just didn't want all the power to
drain out of the Explorer battery, trying to charge the huge power sink the
golf cart batteries represent.
Thanks for all the info!
Richard

> You said in the previous post you ran on propane.  If you are not running a
> refrigerator on 12 volts you won't run anything down.
[quoted text clipped - 88 lines]
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Korey
Rich256 - 28 Apr 2005 14:50 GMT
I think I see what you are asking.   As long as the trailer batteries are
charged they  will not draw on the car battery.  Even if somewhat discharged
they will not present a drain.  When stopped the voltage at the car battery
will drop to about 12.7 volts.  That will not present a charging voltage to
the trailer.  Only if there are heavy loads such as the refrigerator could
they drain your battery.

I miss having the 12 volt option for running the refrigerator.  I guess mine
is now too large for a 12 volt heater to keep it cool.  Does your
refrigerator have an automatic light feature.    If not I would expect there
would be problems of it blowing out when driving.  Mine just has the 110 or
propane.  If there is no 110 it automatically lights the propane.

I too have the golf cart batteries.  I use a charger with the deep discharge
setting to get them fully charged before traveling.  I have a small
generator but never try to get a full charge using it.

> I've been running on propane.  But I have 2 golf cart 6 volt batteries
> (lasts over a week with a little solar panel), which I'm assuming get run
[quoted text clipped - 108 lines]
> > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > Korey
 
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