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Car Forum / Driving, Maintenance, Tuning / RVs / July 2005

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tire load range

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cj - 12 Jul 2005 20:37 GMT
greetings, i own a 1989 ford class c (28 foot) that needs new front
tires. every tire store i call asks what kind of load range i want. i
have no idea. we dont use the the rv much if that makes any difference.
also the last place i called asked me if i wanted 10 ply and i explained
that i didn't know my plys from one another. any recommendations / info
would be appreciated
thanks cj
Will Sill - 12 Jul 2005 21:34 GMT
I see where cj <changbah@charter.net> contributed:
>greetings, i own a 1989 ford class c (28 foot) that needs new front
>tires. every tire store i call asks what kind of load range i want. i
>have no idea. we dont use the the rv much if that makes any difference.
>also the last place i called asked me if i wanted 10 ply and i explained
>that i didn't know my plys from one another. any recommendations / info
>would be appreciated

At least - an RV-related question!

Easy answer: WEIGH the rig to determine how much weight is on those
tires.  Choose a tire that
a) Fits the wheels
b) Is rated to carry AT LEAST that much load

The "load range" is designated by a letter (C, D, E etc)

To do it right, consult an inflation chart, which will also tell you
how much air you ought to use for your actual weight.   If your chosen
dealer doesn't have a chart, choose another that does.

Will Sill
The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill
Mr. Crowley - 13 Jul 2005 00:01 GMT
>I see where cj <changbah@charter.net> contributed:
>>greetings, i own a 1989 ford class c (28 foot) that needs new front
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>Will Sill
>The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill

The tires on your rig don't have any markings?

That's kinda strange.

Yup . . .
Will Sill - 13 Jul 2005 03:07 GMT
I see where Mr. Crowley <ringrhymer@yahoo.dot.com> contributed to this
series:

cj <changbah@charter.net>:
>>>greetings, i own a 1989 ford class c (28 foot) that needs new front
>>>tires . . . . any recommendations / info
>>>would be appreciated

Will:
>>Easy answer: WEIGH the rig to determine how much weight is on those
>>tires.  Choose a tire that
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>>how much air you ought to use for your actual weight.   If your chosen
>>dealer doesn't have a chart, choose another that does.

Crowley:
>The tires on your rig don't have any markings?
>
>That's kinda strange.

The tires on the rig now are not _necessarily_ correct.   My
recomendation should get him the right rubber even if he has the wrong
tires now.

Will Sill
The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill
Jon Porter - 13 Jul 2005 03:38 GMT
> greetings, i own a 1989 ford class c (28 foot) that needs new front tires.
> every tire store i call asks what kind of load range i want. i have no
> idea. we dont use the the rv much if that makes any difference. also the
> last place i called asked me if i wanted 10 ply and i explained that i
> didn't know my plys from one another. any recommendations / info would be
> appreciated

There should be a tag on the driver's door frame giving the tire
specifications.
Signature

Jon
JPinOH

lgadbois - 13 Jul 2005 09:39 GMT
Load range E is a good choice for your motorhome. The original tires were
probably load range D.  The new tires should be inflated to at least 60 lbs.

> greetings, i own a 1989 ford class c (28 foot) that needs new front
> tires. every tire store i call asks what kind of load range i want. i
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> would be appreciated
> thanks cj
Will Sill - 13 Jul 2005 12:30 GMT
I see where "lgadbois" <lgadbois@earthlink.net> contributed:
>Load range E is a good choice for your motorhome. The original tires were
>probably load range D.  The new tires should be inflated to at least 60 lbs.

Very bad advice, since all you know is that the OP has a

>>a 1989 ford class c (28 foot)

You MIGHT be right, but you're shooting in the dark unless you KNOW
his weight and tire size.

Will Sill
The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill
cj - 13 Jul 2005 12:43 GMT
the exisiting tires are lt215 85r16 inflate to 60 lbs. they are not the
original tires. i cant think of where to have my rig weighed. perhaps
there is a little metal info tag with the weight stamped on it on the
inside of the door frame. maybe i should choose the highest load rated
tires. i'll have to check it out
cj

> I see where "lgadbois" <lgadbois@earthlink.net> contributed:
>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> Will Sill
> The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill
Will Sill - 13 Jul 2005 13:34 GMT
I see where cj <changbah@charter.net> contributed:
>the exisiting tires are lt215 85r16 inflate to 60 lbs. they are not the
>original tires. i cant think of where to have my rig weighed. perhaps
>there is a little metal info tag with the weight stamped on it on the
>inside of the door frame. maybe i should choose the highest load rated
>tires. i'll have to check it out

I don't think you understand.  You can get your rig weighed in dozens
of different places, but I dunno where you live (and don't care) so
you will have to look in the phone book under SCALES, call the coal
company, the feed supplier, etc.  The "little metal tag" only lists
the GVWR and axle ratings, and is totally useless in terms of your
actual loaded weight.   If there is something on tires, follow that
until you take my advice and WEIGH the rig axle by axle and consult an
inflation chart.

But do as you please.

Will Sill
The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill
Jim - 13 Jul 2005 15:34 GMT

Re: tire load range  
>snip<
> i cant think of where to have my rig weighed.


Try a commercial truck stop with a  "Cat Scales" sign if you live close
to an interstate or major hiway.  Or  look in the Yellow Pages under
"weighers"; some moving companies have truck scales.  I got my Class B
Roadtrek weighed (3 weights; F, R, & total) at the local Allied Van
Lines place for $7.00.  Quarries and sand yards  are other
possibilities.  Scrap metal dealers have scales, but there's a _real_
risk of a puncture.

Corner weights are best, but not always possible due the layont of the
scales.  You can get the most  important info from axle weights.  Load
as for travel, including fuel, passengers, supplies, etc.

 >snip<
>maybe i should choose the highest load rated >tires. i'll have to check
it out

Probably that's what you need, considering what's avalable.  But it's
better to make an informed decision.  It's really not that difficult,
may be cheaper,  and it may be safer.  Too stiff a tire will ride
harshly, and may cause control difficulties in extreme case.

But it's your money....
Mickey - 13 Jul 2005 18:27 GMT
> the exisiting tires are lt215 85r16 inflate to 60 lbs. they are not the
> original tires. i cant think of where to have my rig weighed. perhaps
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>> Will Sill
>> The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill

The 215x85x16 LR D are the correct size tire for your rig.  I wouldn't
argue with the 60psi inflation pressure.  These tires will more than
support the GVWR of your rig.  The weak link is factory rims.  Their
rated capacity is an exact match for the axle weight ratings.

Have this same setup, make, yr, length.  Using tire inflation charts
the max weight the rims can handle is reached with 58psi.

The fact I have the same rig may or may not bring on alt opinions.

Mickey
Jon Porter - 15 Jul 2005 16:10 GMT
> The 215x85x16 LR D are the correct size tire for your rig.  I wouldn't
> argue with the 60psi inflation pressure.  These tires will more than
> support the GVWR of your rig.  The weak link is factory rims.  Their rated
> capacity is an exact match for the axle weight ratings.

I would hesitate to take that tire specification as gospel. By comparison,
my little Class B has load range E tires on, which was the factory
specification for Ford Ambulance prepped vehicles at the time.
Signature

Jon
JPinOH

Mickey - 16 Jul 2005 15:45 GMT
>>The 215x85x16 LR D are the correct size tire for your rig.  I wouldn't
>>argue with the 60psi inflation pressure.  These tires will more than
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> my little Class B has load range E tires on, which was the factory
> specification for Ford Ambulance prepped vehicles at the time.

While LR E tires may be the correct tire for you rig and may even have
been necessary to carry the GVWR given the tire size, the above tire
is the correct tire for the OP rig.  This is the size and LR
specified, will more than carry the GVWR of that chassis.  Going to LR
E will not buy you anything.  At same inflation pressure the LR E
tires have same load capacity as the D's.  If you inflate the LR E's
to the higher pressure to obtain the increased load capacity then you
are over inflating the tires and you still have to deal with the rims
who's capacity is less than what the LR D tires can carry.  The LR E
tires will buy you a little harsher ride though.

Mickey
Will Sill - 16 Jul 2005 17:55 GMT
I see where Mickey <mickey@webster.com> contributed:

>While LR E tires may be the correct tire for you rig and may even have
>been necessary to carry the GVWR given the tire size, the above tire
>is the correct tire for the OP rig.  

You MAY be right - but without knowing what HIS rig (not your similar
one) weighs, you are shootng in the dark.*  "D" rated tires may be
entirely adequate as you say, but IMO it is bad form to make
assumptions when giving advice on this issue.  Far better that the OP
educate himself so he KNOWS the right answer that to take advice from
strangers who don't have all the facts.

* He might be carryinmg an anvil collection.  Stranger habits exist.

Will Sill
The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill
wwemu@cwnet.com - 17 Jul 2005 00:07 GMT
>I see where Mickey <mickey@webster.com> contributed:
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>Will Sill
>The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill

Think he might be a "Clamper"?   with the collection of anvils>

George
Will Sill - 17 Jul 2005 11:42 GMT
I see where wwemu@cwnet.com contributed:

Will:
>>* He might be carryinm an anvil collection.  Stranger habits exist.

Geo.:
>Think he might be a "Clamper"?   with the collection of anvils>

HA!   You got me on that.  Wot is a "Clamper"?  Bracelet? Non-skid
shoe plates for ice country?

Will Sill
The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill
wwemu@cwnet.com - 17 Jul 2005 16:55 GMT
>I see where wwemu@cwnet.com contributed:
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>Will Sill
>The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill

The "Clampers" is a "fraternal" organization that likes to get
together and drink beer among other things.  There most interesting
"hobby" (activity) seem to be launching anvils into the air.  They use
two anvils, one on top of the other.  They fill the tool hole with
gunpowder, seal the mating surfaces with playing cards and light the
fuse.  The anvil that goes the highest is the winner.  At least that
is what I observed at one of their outings.  Just another way for the
boys to amuse themselves.

George
Will Sill - 17 Jul 2005 17:42 GMT
I see where wwemu@cwnet.com contributed:

>The "Clampers" is a "fraternal" organization that likes to get
>together and drink beer among other things.  There most interesting
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>is what I observed at one of their outings.  Just another way for the
>boys to amuse themselves.

Good heavens!  Just when you think you have seen or read about all the
daffy nitwit things people do with their lives, and have even watched
a few episodes of the loonies on "Mythbusters", along comes an
activity that is even, ummmm, weirder than the rest!

Will Sill
The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill
Mickey - 17 Jul 2005 18:48 GMT
> I see where Mickey <mickey@webster.com> contributed:
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> Will Sill
> The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill

Typ Will response, no one can offer accurate advise other than
himself.  Are you questioning my comments based on your first hand
knowledge or just being your normal self?

No one will argue with the need for every owner to weigh their rig,
both empty and as ready for the road so they actually know how they're
doing compared to what the rig is spec'd at.

Unless you are you advising the OP exceed the GVWR of the rig my
comments are right on.  For 89 the GVWR for an E350 was 11,000.  The
tire size and LR I gave is what is spec'd  by Ford and will more than
support that weight.

Here are figures from the mfgr.
GVWR = 11,000#   Front = 4200#   Rear - 7672#  Factory rims are
stamped with 2100# max load.

Tire spec @ 65psi  2335 single and 2150 Dual.  That's 4670 front and
8600 rear.

Seems like my comments fit your original statement of:
a) Fits the wheels
b) Is rated to carry AT LEAST that much load

My rig all but empty tips the scales at 10,100.  Nothing in the rig
other than myself and all fluids at half capacity.  Not much room for
variables in my comments if one is to keep within spec's.

Mickey
Will Sill - 17 Jul 2005 19:34 GMT
I see where Mickey <mickey@webster.com> bitched:

>Typ Will response, no one can offer accurate advise other than
>himself.  Are you questioning my comments based on your first hand
>knowledge or just being your normal self?

Did you go to a special school to learn how to be a jerk, or did it
come naturally?

I questioned your daffy advice because you do NOT know, despite your
assumptions, what the OP's rig actually weighs.  Not only that, it is
FAR better for him to go to the scale and the inflation charts than to
take the word of some stranger who thinks he has a similar rig.  If he
takes your advice, he is shooting in the dark.  If he takes mine, he's
going to not only be better educated about tire selection but will
know WHY the right pressure works best.

Will Sill
The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill
Frank Tabor - 13 Jul 2005 21:29 GMT
>the exisiting tires are lt215 85r16 inflate to 60 lbs. they are not the
>original tires. i cant think of where to have my rig weighed. perhaps
>there is a little metal info tag with the weight stamped on it on the
>inside of the door frame. maybe i should choose the highest load rated
>tires. i'll have to check it out
>cj

Nearly all truck stops have scales.  Are there any near you?  The tag
will give you the gross vehicle weight rating, gvwr, but you may or
may not be near it, or you may even be way over it.  It's best to
weight the rig loaded out like you intend to use it then use the
charts found at Michelin's web site, or have a look at this;

PSI        35   40   45   50   55   60  65
Lbs per S 1495 1640 1785 1940 2050 2180 2335
Position D 2720 2980 3250 3530 3730 3970 4300

Those weights are for each tire.
Signature

Frank Tabor

Bill Lederer - 13 Jul 2005 21:34 GMT
Buy load range "E". inflate to 60 lbs, your good to go!

If you see a motorhome with a blowout, it's probably because the tire
was OLD. Even though there is plenty of tread, you have to get new
tires after 6-8 years of sitting around.

I'm sure it's wonderful getting all your wheels weighted, but,
onditions change:

-Holding tanks full or empty
-Gas tank full
-Number of people or junk inside
-Temperature

Bill L

>greetings, i own a 1989 ford class c (28 foot) that needs new front
>tires. every tire store i call asks what kind of load range i want. i
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>would be appreciated
>thanks cj
Will Sill - 13 Jul 2005 21:57 GMT
I see where Bill Lederer <bill.lederer@verizon.net> contributed:
>Buy load range "E". inflate to 60 lbs, your good to go!

I think when the OP compares this daffy "information" with suggestions
to WEIGH and then determine what tire to buy and how much air to use,
he'll decide the above advice belongs in the bit bucket.  If not, he
should.

Will Sill
The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill
cj - 14 Jul 2005 02:20 GMT
when we bought our rv the tires were dry rotted. our first little trip
out with some friends resulted in one of the rear tires blowing out, the
tread still kind of attached slapping around, and WHAM, the tread blows
apart our poop tank! poop water everywhere (insurance paid for that).
one of the few times i let my wife drive our rig we are doing 70 down
the interstate, I'm in the kitchen farting around and the left front
tire blows out.!!talk about a scary ride. my wife did and outstanding
job of not overcorrecting and came to a bumpy but safe stop. i learned
the hard way regarding old tires!
cj
p.s. everyone thanks for the input

> Buy load range "E". inflate to 60 lbs, your good to go!
>
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>>would be appreciated
>>thanks cj
Bill Lederer - 14 Jul 2005 11:45 GMT
Yep, dry rot will do it every time. As I mentioned, there are so many
variables, you would need to adjust your tire pressure every hour if
some people had their way.

Just make sure your tires are not grossly out of proper poundage.

Bill L

>when we bought our rv the tires were dry rotted. our first little trip
>out with some friends resulted in one of the rear tires blowing out, the
[quoted text clipped - 31 lines]
>>>would be appreciated
>>>thanks cj
Will Sill - 14 Jul 2005 12:02 GMT
I see where Bill Lederer <bill.lederer@verizon.net> contributed:
>As I mentioned, there are so many
>variables, you would need to adjust your tire pressure every hour if
>some people had their way.

You'd do that if you're a moron.  But if you're of normal intelligence
you'll weigh the rig ready for travel, and adjust per the chart for
actual load.  No point in obsessing over 5 lbs. but only a fool
blindly takes advice to "buy load range E and inflate to 60 psi".

Will Sill
In the US, anyone can express a point of view.
Sadly, there is no requirement that views be
informed, honest, useful or even logical.  If
there was, most Democrats would be silenced.
Bill Lederer - 14 Jul 2005 20:04 GMT
When you buy the new tires, just go on the recommendation of the
dealer.  They know a lot more about tires than the so called "experts"
around here.

Bill L

>I see where Bill Lederer <bill.lederer@verizon.net> contributed:
>>As I mentioned, there are so many
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>informed, honest, useful or even logical.  If
>there was, most Democrats would be silenced.
R & A - 14 Jul 2005 21:10 GMT
> When you buy the new tires, just go on the recommendation of the
> dealer.  They know a lot more about tires than the so called "experts"
> around here.
>
> Bill L

<snip>

   That's BS, Bill, and you know it.  Many so-called "dealers know a hell
of a lot LESS than the experts around here.  Best recommendation is to get a
tire guide from the manufacturer (or ?) and follow the inflation tables,
etc.
Signature


Ram
KE7BRE
www.rvsafety.com

(Remove first 2 dots to reply)

Will Sill - 15 Jul 2005 13:45 GMT
I see where "R & A" <ram.and.ali@cox.net> contributed:

"Bill Lederer" <bill.lederer@verizon.net> mistakenly wrote:
>> When you buy the new tires, just go on the recommendation of the
>> dealer.  They know a lot more about tires than the so called "experts"
>> around here.

Ram:
>    That's BS, Bill, and you know it.  Many so-called "dealers know a hell
>of a lot LESS than the experts around here.  Best recommendation is to get a
>tire guide from the manufacturer (or ?) and follow the inflation tables,
>etc.

Tire dealers know about _selling_ tires, and even know how to mount
them.   Many don't even know what an inflation chart is.  And who can
blame them?  Unless you know what load is on a tire, you can't
possibly know the best pressure.  When was the last time you saw a
vehicle scale at a tire store?

Will Sill
The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill
Jon Porter - 15 Jul 2005 16:13 GMT
>> When you buy the new tires, just go on the recommendation of the
>> dealer.  They know a lot more about tires than the so called "experts"
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> a tire guide from the manufacturer (or ?) and follow the inflation tables,
> etc.

I agree. When I have tried to talk to tire dealers concerning truck tires,
they gave me information/recommendations for passenger car tires, which are
not the same.
Signature

Jon
JPinOH

wwemu@cwnet.com - 15 Jul 2005 16:37 GMT
>>> When you buy the new tires, just go on the recommendation of the
>>> dealer.  They know a lot more about tires than the so called "experts"
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>they gave me information/recommendations for passenger car tires, which are
>not the same.

We had seminars by two different factory tire reps (Michelin &
Bridgestone). The one thing that stood out was the statement by each
that their most difficult problem was getting tire dealers to read -
that most dealers had NO idea what an inflation chart was or how to
use it.  The average dealer either goes by the vehicle manufacturer's
recommendation or by the maximum inflation figures that are on the
tire. Neither are very good.  Learn how to care for YOUR vehicle and
don't depend on others whose primary aim is to separate you from your
money.

George
OsiTech.Net - 16 Jul 2005 07:23 GMT
Which is why I call them stealerships - <wink>

Incidentally my tire videos came from Michelin today.

Learn how to care for YOUR vehicle and
> don't depend on others whose primary aim is to separate you from your
> money.
Jon Porter - 18 Jul 2005 00:07 GMT
BL> Buy load range "E". inflate to 60 lbs, your good to go!

And possibly spend more than you need to on set of tires, if load range D
is all you need.

JPinOH
Jon Porter <jporterDropthis@netwalk.com> Sun, 17 Jul 2005 19:03:15 -0400
Bill Lederer - 19 Jul 2005 11:39 GMT
True, but I'd rather be safe than sorry.

Bill L

> BL> Buy load range "E". inflate to 60 lbs, your good to go!
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
>=== Posted with Qusnetsoft NewsReader 2.2.0.8
Pumper Hinkle - 19 Jul 2005 18:10 GMT
Well, Gentlemen, let us not forget the lawyers circling the wagons.

If one installs tires which are rated differently than what the original
manufacturer specified, even if that rating is superior to the factory
specified rating, one may be asking for problems.    It would not hurt ones
case (should one have the misfortune to have one) to have a written
recommendation from the tire manufacturer stating which of their tires meets
ones specific needs.    I.e., that one bought the tire they recommended for
that specific use and inflated it to their specifications.

Of course tire manufacturers as well as vehicle manufacturers sometimes make
little errors.    Hint:  Ford Explorer/Firestone tires.    But they do issue
"corrections" to their recommendations.    Absent some such correction, the
originally specified tire is probably the safest bet.

Other suggestions, such as weighing the vehicle, is definitely a good idea.
Especially for personal safety.    It is quite easy to overload some rv's
and it is helpful to know just how close one is getting to their max GVRW.
I read somewhere a while back that highway authorities estimate that quite a
large percentage of recreational vehicles going down the road are overloaded
and have underinflated tires.   Adjusting air pressure to correspond to
actual weight carried is definitely a good idea for maximum performance in
tire adhesion.   Race car teams have this down to a science.
Will Sill - 19 Jul 2005 19:16 GMT
I see where "Pumper Hinkle" <pumperhinkle@earthlink.net> contributed:
>Well, Gentlemen, let us not forget the lawyers circling the wagons.
>
>If one installs tires which are rated differently than what the original
>manufacturer specified, even if that rating is superior to the factory
>specified rating, one may be asking for problems.

With lawyers, I suppose anything is possible.   But IMO being sued by
some idiot for using superior tires is less likely than being struck
by a Martian meteorite - with or without martian bacterium.

>  Adjusting air pressure to correspond to
>actual weight carried is definitely a good idea for maximum performance in
>tire adhesion.  

Not just adhesion (traction, affecting handling and braking) but tire
life and ride.

Will Sill
The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill
Pumper Hinkle - 20 Jul 2005 21:11 GMT
I cannot imagine a situation where I would be sued solely for using a
superior tire although such a situation might exist.

I can more easily imagine a situation where I would be required to testify
as to why I chose a tire other than what (insert name of vehicle
manufacturer here) recommended.   This after I blew a tire and caused a
wreck.  (or some other such catastrophy)

Even though the likelyhood of such a situation is remote, one must always
have some consideration for what the weasels, rather: tort lawyers,  might
try to stick you with.    Unfortunately, this is where having written
recommendations/approvals from manufacturers could be useful.

And no, the sky isn't falling.   ;-)
 
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