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Car Forum / Driving, Maintenance, Tuning / RVs / January 2006

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Winter Camping questions

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NoSpam_aljimenez@yahoo.com - 23 Dec 2005 17:42 GMT
We own a class B and would like to go to some of
the ski resorts that have camping for at most two nights. The temps on
the resorts here in California can get down to the 10's and can stay
below freezing during the day. I have been looking under the unit to
a.ses the water pipes and other vulnerable areas.

From my recollection when we lived in NY, water pipes freeze fast when
pressurized and exposed to cold wind. I recall wrapping them can
immunize them from freezing down to quite cold temps. I have now
wrapped the exposed water pipes coming from one side of the unit to
the other. It appears that this alone should go a long way to allow us
to camp; we would remove the pressure during any really cold spells. I
have less concern with the large water tank and the large grey and
black tanks, but then again no experience here which is the reason for
this post.

Please share your experiences and correct my current impressions on
the above... Al
GBinNC - 23 Dec 2005 17:53 GMT
>We own a class B and would like to go to some of
>the ski resorts that have camping for at most two nights. The temps on
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>Please share your experiences and correct my current impressions on
>the above... Al

All I can tell you is that we spent five days in Minnesota one year over
New Year's. We drove our van (from NC) but stayed in a motel/suite.

We drained all the water before we left home, which was a good thing.
The temperature got down as low as 2 at night and up to only 14 some
days and into the low 20s on the "warmer" days.

We were plugged into a standard receptacle (15 amps, I presume) at the
base of a light pole in the parking lot -- provide for that purpose. We
kept a small electric heater going all the time, and still there was ice
on the windows -- INSIDE. I still had a water valve to freeze and crack.

I can't even begin to imagine trying to camp in a Class B in those
temperatures. Some larger MHs may be well-insulated enough to do that
(provided one can deal with the water issues), but a Class B just isn't
designed for it. We would have been utterly miserable all the time.

The van was nice and toasty warm to drive around in and visit friends
and stuff, but camping wouldn't have cut it.

In short, regardless of whatever precautions you take, in most Class Bs
I can't imagine any way you can have fresh water on board other than in
jugs stored inside. Even then, they may freeze during the day in those
temperatures, unless you have a continuous heat source.

YMMV. Good luck.

GB in NC
lanman - 24 Dec 2005 10:22 GMT
>We own a class B and would like to go to some of
>the ski resorts that have camping for at most two nights. The temps on
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>From my recollection when we lived in NY, water pipes freeze fast when
>pressurized and exposed to cold wind.

Actually, wind chill has no effect on inanimate objects.

I recall wrapping them can
>immunize them from freezing down to quite cold temps. I have now
>wrapped the exposed water pipes coming from one side of the unit to
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>Please share your experiences and correct my current impressions on
>the above... Al
Will Sill - 24 Dec 2005 12:40 GMT
I see where lanman <xlanmanx@aol.com> contributed:

>Actually, wind chill has no effect on inanimate objects.

Not quite true.   The term is primarily useful as a measure of how
cold it _feels_ as opposed to the actual temperature.   35F and a wind
will make you _feel_ like it is colder, and the wind chill number will
be below freezing.   Pipes will NOT freeze under those conditions
because the passing air is still at 35F.

HOWEVER, when the temps are below freezing, inanimate objects will
cool down to the ambient temperature much quicker when it is windy,
and pipes will freeze quicker.

Will Sill
The Curmudgeon of Sill Hill
Steve Barker LT - 24 Dec 2005 18:30 GMT
Actually it does.  Ever had ice form on the back of your outside mirrors in
40 degree fog?  I have.

Signature

Steve Barker

> Actually, wind chill has no effect on inanimate objects.
Tomes - 24 Dec 2005 18:45 GMT
> Actually, wind chill has no effect on inanimate objects.

When an object is placed in an environment colder than it already is, it
cools.  The process for this is the heat moving from the object to the air
surrounding it, with the assumption in this argument that it is not touching
anything (hovering in air, perhaps like water containers/pipes exposed on an
RV up over its wheels).  The heat dissipates into the air, starting with the
air closest to it and the heat gradually moves outward, spherically, from
there.

Now, when the air closest to the object warms, it cools the object slower
because the difference in temperature is now less.  The overall effect is
that the object cools slower and slower as time goes by, as long as the air
remains stagnant.

OK, so now you replace the air constantly by wind.  Instead of having the
gradually warming air surrounding the object, you have constantly refreshed
cold air having a constant (not diminishing) cooling power.  The temperature
difference remains constant.  So therefore the object cools faster.

This is the same effect as wind chill, as constantly replaced wind removes
heat from a person faster, making the person feel cooler.
Tomes
lanman - 26 Dec 2005 10:14 GMT
>> Actually, wind chill has no effect on inanimate objects.
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>air closest to it and the heat gradually moves outward, spherically, from
>there.

Yours is a theoretical exercise. If you bake a brick in an oven at 350
degrees for an hour and then move it outside where the temperature is
zero degrees, I don't know if it will cool faster to zero degrees with
a wind blowing, but the temperature of the brick won't go below zero -
even with a wind.

>Now, when the air closest to the object warms, it cools the object slower
>because the difference in temperature is now less.  The overall effect is
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>heat from a person faster, making the person feel cooler.
>Tomes

Is it the same? Wind doesn't actually change the temperature outside.
My understanding is that the temperature we feel is not the air
temperature but our skin temperature. A person will sense that it's
colder because the wind steals body heat by blowing away warm air that
surrounds the skin.

To me, this means the wind chill factor does not apply to inanimate
objects like rocks, cars and snow – they will all maintain the same
outside temperatures no matter how strongly the winds blow.
NoSpam_aljimenez@yahoo.com - 28 Dec 2005 03:32 GMT
Thanks to all replies. I enjoyed your explanation Tomes; you must be a
teacher... Al

> "lanman" <xlanmanx@aol.com> wrote in message

> news:s88qq1ll04ecbjcdij25hifc065qkcg03g@4ax.com...

> > Actually, wind chill has no effect on inanimate objects.

> Now, when the air closest to the object warms, it cools the object

> slower because the difference in temperature is now less. The overall

> effect is that the object cools slower and slower as time goes by, as

> long as the air remains stagnant... [sniped lots of good stuff]
Tomes - 02 Jan 2006 20:11 GMT
Thanks Al, much appreciated (just got back from vacation....).  Actually I
am just about to go into teaching <grin>.

Lanman - The original issue was protecting water from freezing.  This means
that we are judging the effect of environment on the decrease in
temperature, not "maintain(ing) the same
outside temperatures no matter how strongly the winds blow".  My notes were
on the effect of wind on the rate that the temperature decreases, not what
happens when the object has already reached the same temperature as the
environment.

Best Regards,
Tomes

> Thanks to all replies. I enjoyed your explanation Tomes; you must be a
> teacher... Al
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> > long as the air remains stagnant... [sniped lots of good stuff]
Jim - 26 Dec 2005 15:35 GMT

Group: alt.rv Date: Fri, Dec 23, 2005, 5:42pm (EST+5) From:
nowhere@yahoo.com (NoSpam_aljimenez@yahoo.com)
>We own a class B and would like to go to
> some of the ski resorts that have camping for
> at most two nights.

Just an FYI that probably doesn't apply, not all B's are created equal
when it comes to winter plumbing capability. My current one ('02 Chevy
Roadtrek 190 Pop)  is rated for down to 14 degrees F, if you use only
the internal tankage and keep heat & water heater on.  My former B ('00
Dodge RT)  had no winter capability unless owner-modified.  Might be
worth checking your owners' manual.

Older vans _may_ be a bit more vulnerable more quickly  to freeze
damage, since the plastics used in plumbing and tanks may initially be
more susceptible to splitting, or become more brittle due to aging.

>From my recollection when we lived in NY,
> water pipes freeze fast when pressurized and
> exposed to cold wind. I recall wrapping them
> can immunize them from freezing down to
> quite cold temps.

Nope.  Simply wrapping lines just slows cooling / freezing.  Even a
wrapped pipe will freeze if the outside temp is below 32 for long
enough.  I've even watched a slow trickle coming thru a wrapped pipe
gradually stop as the pipe froze up.  Tanks take longer to freeze
because they cool slower (more thermal mass relative to surface area).  

I'd suggest the following as the 'probably simplest' solution...
winterize the van per mfg'er's instructions to avoid maybe-hard-to-fix
or costy freeze damage.  If the CG doesn't have showers, carry lots of
bottled water, and use some RV anti-freeze or rock salt in the waste
tanks.  You can buy a pump-up garden sprayer that has an accessory
shower head (Home Depot, ~$22);  heat the water on the stove.

Or if plug-ins are available, and this is going to be a regular thing,
use the self-stick electric tank 'heating pads' sold at RV supply stores
like (yuck!) Camping World.  Add hardware store heating tapes under the
wrap on your outside lines.  Safe 120VAC  wiring will be the hardest
part of such an installation.

Also check into winter window covers; a product from HD's insulation
aisle called, IIRC, 'Reflectiv' (silvered high-density bubble pack)
makes good lightweight window covers.  

Good luck!

Jim, "'Tis better to have loved and lost than to have live with the
psycho bitch for life."
William Boyd - 26 Dec 2005 17:32 GMT
Jim wrote:  <snip>

>  
> Group: alt.rv Date: Fri, Dec 23, 2005, 5:42pm (EST+5) From:
> nowhere@yahoo.com (NoSpam_aljimenez@yahoo.com)

In my opinion, few RV rigs are designed for freezing weather conditions.
Also, those that are get circumvented by people like me that add an
electric space heater, with the intent of saving propane. But that
prevents the ducted air from adequately circulating in the beneath the
floor areas where some water pipes are ran. A previous MH that I had,
had ducted air that had the water pipes ran within some of them. The
water line running from the furnace (left) side over to the bath room on
the right side was plumed inside the heat duct that serviced the bath room.
Signature

BILL P.
Just Dog
  &
 ME

NoSpam_aljimenez@yahoo.com - 28 Dec 2005 03:42 GMT
How effective would a skirt real tight and made of some nice thick vinyl be?
Al
Frank Tabor - 28 Dec 2005 04:08 GMT
I see where, NoSpam_aljimenez@yahoo.com managed to write:

>How effective would a skirt real tight and made of some nice thick vinyl be?
>Al

That would stop the wind, but provide poor insulation.
Signature

Frank Tabor

William Boyd - 28 Dec 2005 04:37 GMT
> How effective would a skirt real tight and made of some nice thick vinyl be?
> Al

As Frank said it would provide no insulation. But the standard
underpinning material is the same as vinyl siding, no insulation
required. You have the large area under the RV that if closed off from
the wind, preventing the heat generated from the earth from escaping,
you will be alright down to below freezing. But you can add a couple of
light bulbs to generate more heat, depending on how cold it gets in your
area. I did it in Newfoundland and added two light bulbs, 60watt, for a
rig that was 32'. It got cold enough for the saltwater bay to freeze,
 3' thick, of course I had a few feet of snow packed around the rig as
well.

Signature

BILL P.
Just Dog
  &
 ME

Jon Porter - 28 Dec 2005 05:57 GMT
> How effective would a skirt real tight and made of some nice thick vinyl
> be? Al

Not worth the hassle on a Class B. You would be spending way to much time
messing with it, and then there's the need to store it some place.
Signature

Jon
JPinOH

Jon Porter - 28 Dec 2005 05:52 GMT
> We own a class B and would like to go to some of
> the ski resorts that have camping for at most two nights. The temps on
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> black tanks, but then again no experience here which is the reason for
> this post.

I have winter camped with water aboard my Class B. In my case, the whole
fresh water system is above deck where it can be kept warm by the furnace.
Also, the walls in it are partially insulated, which does help. The holding
tanks hang naked on the underside, so I've used antifreeze to keep those
from freezing up. Even that can be tricky, there was one time that I had to
thaw out the black tank by pouring lots of hot water into it so that is
would dump. The water heater has to run full time during freezing weather,
or least a close eye has to be kept on it. A DSI water heater like my Atwood
makes that easy, I can just switch it on when need be. Since you are only
considing a weekend, then the propane should hold out for the water heater
and the furnace.

Even filling the fresh water tank in freezing weather can be a trick. If you
have a source somewhere, then plan ahead how you are going to do it and work
fast, the fill opening can freeze up and you might not be able to close it.

Without water on board winter camping is much simpler. In my Class B, the
heat strip in the air conditioner can keep it warm once it has been brought
up to temp by the propane furnace. If the temps are above freezing, then the
heat strip alone warms the place up and can cook me out of there. I have
done nights that were down to about 5 degrees above zero and stayed
comfortable. I did have one time where the propane furnace ran nonstop all
night long, gradually loosing the battle. Got up in the morning to inside
temps of about 50 degrees. I finally discovered that a corner of the outside
panel of the water heater had loosened up letting the cold air blow in. Made
a big difference when I tightened up those screws.

Your real problem might be moisture, especially with wet ski clothes. You'll
need to leave a roof vent cracked open to let the wet air out, otherwise
you'll get wet walls. And I mean wet to the point that water is running down
the wall.
Signature

Jon
JPinOH

 
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