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Car Forum / Saab Cars / August 2004

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Help! 9000 AERO doesn't pass emiision test

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MK - 01 Aug 2004 17:32 GMT
This is 9000 AERO(1994) with 125K miles-
The emission test shows high NO -on all other aspects the car passed. It
failed only on NO. I need to fix this ASAP.
Q: the car had its head gasket blown- we replaced- later we found that the
Turbo is leaking oil into the exhaust- we replaced the turbo- It has a new
muffler from one of the chain stores.  All these repairs were done in the
last 3 months.  Is it possible that the catalytic converter is damaged
during the oil leak into the exhaust? And if so is there a  way to fix the
problem?
Q: Would a back pressure test on the catalytic converter show if the unit
needs a replacement?
Q: if it is not the catalytic converter what else could cause the problem
with NO only?
Yaofeng - 02 Aug 2004 00:54 GMT
> This is 9000 AERO(1994) with 125K miles-
> The emission test shows high NO -on all other aspects the car passed. It
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Q: if it is not the catalytic converter what else could cause the problem
> with NO only?

If your CO and HC readings are within limits, I'd say your cat is
okay.  I've leaned running lean could cause high NOx.  High NOx could
also be the result of high combution temperature.  Don't know much
about the technical stuff.  They bore me.

Any case, one year by simply changing the spark plugs on my 94 9k cs
turbo I was able to lower NOx to acceptable numbers in New Jersey.
The old one have the tip almost eaten away by ignition sparks.

My 93 Volvo 940 wagon has also just passed the same high NOx emissions
recently by simply replacing the O2 sensor.

But my 94 9k cs (not the turbo, I have two SAAB 9k's) still has a red
sticker for failing, you guessed it, NOx.  This is after replacing the
spark plugs and O2 sensor.

I wish they'd do away with NOx emissions testing in New Jersey.
cs - 02 Aug 2004 04:58 GMT
gee, are you in Ohio?  The bastards just started checking NOx this
year, and I hear tell many cars are failing.  My '88 9k turbo didn't
make it through due to high Nox (everything else was way down), and
folks on the list suggested vacuum problems.  I checked my lines, and
found two to be potentially problematic, so swapped them out for new,
but before I could get it back for a re-check, my charging system went
out.  Now it sits in the drive until I get some fun tickets to work on
it.

But check your lines.  Also, pull your throttle body hose, and make
sure the throttle body is clean.  Either in the service manual, or in
a tech bulletin, I saw Saab saying essentially, that even a thin film
of gunk there, can cause raggy idle.

My '94 9k CSE is due for a check in April, and I'm expecting the
worse, but then Ohio's test program/facilities are a joke -  cars go
in every other year.  My '88 has flunked in 2000 and 2002, and in
2002, they flunked it because there equipment couldn't get a reading
on my car.  So how did I pass on the re-checks?  I merely drove back
the following days without doing a thing to the car.  

>> This is 9000 AERO(1994) with 125K miles-
>> The emission test shows high NO -on all other aspects the car passed. It
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
>I wish they'd do away with NOx emissions testing in New Jersey.
KeithG - 02 Aug 2004 12:17 GMT
CS,

I am guessing you are in Cincinnati. We do not get smog checks here in
Columbus. Do they verify anything on the stickers? I have a '91 C900
which had EGR. I took it off and installed a '92 ECU which does not have
EGR. The thing is that the fender sticker states that it is supposed to
have EGR, though. Just wondering if I will have problems when we get
smog check here in Cowlumbus. I don't think my '97 9k will have a
problem, but we will see. A failed smog check could also be from a bad
DI cassette/plugs. Incomplete combustion. I know your '88 does not have
that, but your '94 could have a weak one... Keep us posted on the '94

Regards,

Keith

P.s My dad is in Blue Ash with 2 9ks ('91 and '94) and an '04 9^5.

> gee, are you in Ohio?  The bastards just started checking NOx this
> year, and I hear tell many cars are failing.  My '88 9k turbo didn't
[quoted text clipped - 48 lines]
>>
>>I wish they'd do away with NOx emissions testing in New Jersey.
cs - 03 Aug 2004 18:25 GMT
Keith, yes, I'm in Cincinnati.  the funny thing is on the '88, it runs
as hard and as strong as the day I got it 16 years ago - correction,
the day I swapped brains in it 16 years ago.  I've always heard you
should break your car in the way you intend to drive it - I used to
make regular runs to Columbus, and while that car still had it's 30
day tag, I was running at 125 chasing an Alfa (I use to have a 'go
card,' so getting stopped was not much of a concern).

But it infuriates me that the car has had trouble making it thru the E
check, especially when I see cars belching black smoke - just wait
until you start having to run thru this BS.

>CS,
>
[quoted text clipped - 66 lines]
>>>
>>>I wish they'd do away with NOx emissions testing in New Jersey.
Johannes H Andersen - 02 Aug 2004 11:40 GMT
> This is 9000 AERO(1994) with 125K miles-
> The emission test shows high NO -on all other aspects the car passed. It
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Q: if it is not the catalytic converter what else could cause the problem
> with NO only?

How quickly was the testing done? The engine need to reach operating
temperature an the CAT need to be thoroughly warmed up to do its work.
 
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