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Car Forum / Saab Cars / September 2005

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Idling at 450rpm

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sda100@gmail.com - 15 Aug 2005 18:27 GMT
At 2am this morning, doing 40mph through some roadworks on the M1
(Interstate to you american folks!) the "Check Engine" light came on.
It was accompanied by the cruise control turning itself off, and a
little loss (only just noticeable) in power. When I pulled over to
gather my thoughts, I noticed it idled very lumpy indeed, at 450rpm!  I
eventually drove it 80 miles home at 1800rpm (damn it took a long
time).

I've checked the DI unit by swapping one in from another car and it
made no difference so I suspect something else.  When I switch the
ignition on, I get 9 loud ticks (like a relay), then a quick whirr from
what I suspect is the stepper motor.  I thought the stepper motor
always did that when you turned on the ignition?

Anyway, any ideas what this could be, or any diagnosis/trouble-shooting
I can do which might save me a hefty garage bill?

Many thanks,
Steve :)
Paul Halliday - 15 Aug 2005 18:56 GMT
> At 2am this morning, doing 40mph through some roadworks on the M1
> (Interstate to you american folks!) the "Check Engine" light came on.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> eventually drove it 80 miles home at 1800rpm (damn it took a long
> time).

Yuk! Sounds like a vac pipe might have popped off. What car do you have?
I know the M1 ... There's certainly a few of your countrymen here, but yes,
our "little" M1 could be called an interstate :)

... Just a thought ... Your oil filler cap is on nice and tight, right?

> I've checked the DI unit by swapping one in from another car and it
> made no difference so I suspect something else.  When I switch the
> ignition on, I get 9 loud ticks (like a relay), then a quick whirr from
> what I suspect is the stepper motor.  I thought the stepper motor
> always did that when you turned on the ignition?

DI? Okay, so not a C900, unless you've retro-fitted the good stuff :)

The clicks/ticks could be the APC solenoid, or perhaps just aircon clicks
that you might not have noticed before.

> Anyway, any ideas what this could be, or any diagnosis/trouble-shooting
> I can do which might save me a hefty garage bill?

Check over all your air pipes. An overtight jubilee clip might have sheared
one of the larger pipes, or one of that smaller ones might have rubbed a
hole ... Or just popped off. Check them out first.

What year/model do you have? Hopefully someone with the same car will be
able to home in on more specific information.

Paul

1989 900 Turbo S
http://saab.go.dyndns.org/
sda100@gmail.com - 16 Aug 2005 10:37 GMT
Thank you very much for your reply Paul.  I took it to a dealer this
morning, apparently the throttle housing is at fault, and the cost to
replace... the equivalent of $1500.  Needless to say, I declined the
repair!

I don't suppose you know if it's a serviceable part?  Or if I took it
to pieces and cleaned it myself, would it go back together again?  Do
you have cheap used parts over there I could ship to England?

Many thanks,
Steve :)
Johannes - 16 Aug 2005 12:38 GMT
> Thank you very much for your reply Paul.  I took it to a dealer this
> morning, apparently the throttle housing is at fault, and the cost to
> replace... the equivalent of $1500.  Needless to say, I declined the
> repair!

Sounds quite odd; it's not a component with heavy wear. What exactly is
the fault of the throttle housing?

Vacuum leakage (elsewhere) is a likely problem, but this will normally
increase idle rpm, unless a sensor overcompensates. Check also electrical
sockets for the various sensors.

> I don't suppose you know if it's a serviceable part?  Or if I took it
> to pieces and cleaned it myself, would it go back together again?  Do
> you have cheap used parts over there I could ship to England?

Ask what they think is wrong with the throttle housing.
sda100@gmail.com - 16 Aug 2005 12:55 GMT
Thanks Johannes,

I did ask what they thought was wrong.  The chap said the fault code
from the ECU said it was faulty, and they just replace them.  He said
it could be something to do with one of the steppers motors contained
within.

When I turn on the ignition, a relay ticks 9 times.  Perhaps that is
the ECU trying to adjust something in the throttle housing that won't
move?

Thanks,
Steve :)
Johannes - 16 Aug 2005 13:13 GMT
> Thanks Johannes,
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Thanks,
> Steve :)

If it's such an expensive component, I would want to see the fault before
replacing it, or you could just go round in circles. There are many other
more likely sources of poor idle.  

But in fairness, cases of poor running can be difficult to trace, even for
a mechanic. My car also had a mid life crisis of poor running, but in the
last many years it has been perfect.
Paul Halliday - 16 Aug 2005 13:26 GMT
> Thank you very much for your reply Paul.  I took it to a dealer this
> morning, apparently the throttle housing is at fault, and the cost to
> replace... the equivalent of $1500.  Needless to say, I declined the
> repair!

Try <http://www.parts-asap.co.uk/> for a comparative price.

> I don't suppose you know if it's a serviceable part?  Or if I took it
> to pieces and cleaned it myself, would it go back together again?

Anything is possible. Grab a Haynes manual and see what the procedure is. I
suppose once you have the throttle in bits, replacing any faulty parts would
be a lot easier. Better than replacing the whole thing and I'm sure there
are people here who will know how to test each part.

> Do
> you have cheap used parts over there I could ship to England?

Buh! Now I'm confused :) I'm over here in Blighty, too.

If you can give us an idea of what model your car is and where you are in
the country, people will be able to point you to nearby SAAB Specialists
which would no doubt give a different price, if you know what I mean :)

Paul

1989 900 Turbo S
http://saab.go.dyndns.org/
sda100@gmail.com - 16 Aug 2005 13:51 GMT
I didn't think there was a Haynes manual for the 9-5... I must look
again.

I think I got you confused with someone from another group, in the US -
my apologies.

My car is a 9-5 SE Auto (lpt), 1998 S.

I've managed to find a breakers yard that will do me a used throttle
housing for 130 inc. or a new one for 275 inc.  The used one has a 3
month warranty and the new one a 1 year warranty.  Should there be
anything wrong with a used one with limited warranty?

I have been told I will need to get the ECU fault code reset, but the
SAAB specialist who gave me the original quote of £625 + vat, for the
throttle housing hinted that it would also require some reprogramming
of the ECU.

Many thanks again,
Steve :)
Johannes - 16 Aug 2005 14:14 GMT
> I didn't think there was a Haynes manual for the 9-5... I must look
> again.
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> Many thanks again,
> Steve :)

Hmm. The ECU fault code eventually resets itself after a few starts with
no engine faults.
sda100@gmail.com - 17 Aug 2005 20:54 GMT
I bought a used throttle body housing and went to fit it, but it didn't
fit.  On mine, there is a moulded channel in the actual housing that
fits over an opening in the inlet manifold, but on the one I bought,
the housing has no opening, but instead has a pipe protruding from the
side.

What is the purpose of this air channel, or can I simply block it off?

I found out how the limp home throttle is actioned, and put it back,
but as soon as I switched on the ignition, it put the limp home thing
one again.  I suppose either the fault needs to be reset or the
throttle body housing is just downright faulty.  Is it difficult to
take the electronic gubbins off the end and swap just swap that part
over?

Thanks,
Steve :)
Johannes - 17 Aug 2005 22:14 GMT
> I bought a used throttle body housing and went to fit it, but it didn't
> fit.  On mine, there is a moulded channel in the actual housing that
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> What is the purpose of this air channel, or can I simply block it off?

Don't know. It could be anything, e.g. a smaller pipe leading to a sensor.
The air channel is probably there for a specific reason.  

> I found out how the limp home throttle is actioned, and put it back,
> but as soon as I switched on the ignition, it put the limp home thing
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Thanks,
> Steve :)

But have you pin-pointed the original fault, or is it just trial and error?
The limp mode is triggered because of incompatible sensor data. As soon
as the problem is fixed, the fault code will reset after a couple of starts.
hippo - 04 Sep 2005 11:10 GMT
>> I bought a used throttle body housing and went to fit it, but it didn't
>> fit.  On mine, there is a moulded channel in the actual housing that
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>>
>> What is the purpose of this air channel, or can I simply block it off?

>Don't know. It could be anything, e.g. a smaller pipe leading to a sensor.
>The air channel is probably there for a specific reason.  

>> I found out how the limp home throttle is actioned, and put it back,
>> but as soon as I switched on the ignition, it put the limp home thing
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>> Thanks,
>> Steve :)

>But have you pin-pointed the original fault, or is it just trial and
>error?
>The limp mode is triggered because of incompatible sensor data. As soon
>as the problem is fixed, the fault code will reset after a couple of
>starts.

You could always remove your part, taxi over there and get them to match
it visually. (Well, sometimes you can get lucky!) Cheers
 
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