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Car Forum / Saab Cars / November 2005

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expected current draw when car is off

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Mike Deskevich - 25 Oct 2005 19:50 GMT
I have an '87 C900 that seems to be killing batteries.  After being
parked for 2 weeks while I was out of town, the battery was dead
(didn't even light up the dash board a little when I turned the key).
I wasn't too surprised, beacuse it had been getting hard to start over
the last month or so and the battery was 5 years old.  So I replaced
the battery.  Since my truck sits outside in the cold weather, I bought
a new battery for the truck and took the 2 year old battery out of the
truck and put it in the Saab.  Everything was fine for another month or
so, and then I let the Saab sit for a week. It was very hard to start,
but it finally turned over.  Then the Saab sits for another week and
now the battery is dead again.  I realize that I put an old battery in
the Saab as a replacement, but I do know the battery was good.  It
never gave me any problems in the truck.

Before I buy another battery for the Saab I want to make sure there is
no short or something wierd going on.  The first thing I want to look
as is how much current the car is drawing when the key is in the off
position.   The only thing that I can imagine drawing power is the
radio to help it remember presets, and the ECU to help it remember
things that it need to remember.  Everything else should be
disconnected.  Does anyone know how much current should be drawn from
the battery when the key is off?  I don't have a FSM or anything for
the Saab (and I know the FSM for my Toyota doesn't give this kind of
info).

I don't want to put a new battery in to have it get killed so soon,
nor do I want to take it to $80/hr saab mechanics to look for a short.
So I want to do as much diagnosis as I can by myself first.

Thanks!
Mike
John B - 25 Oct 2005 21:14 GMT
> I have an '87 C900 that seems to be killing batteries.  After being
> parked for 2 weeks while I was out of town, the battery was dead
> (didn't even light up the dash board a little when I turned the key).
> I wasn't too surprised, beacuse it had been getting hard to start over

I don't have an answer for you, but my '92 c900 also had a dead battery after
sitting for ~2.5 weeks last month. I suppose my car is probably drawing more
current than it should, but since I very rarely leave it sitting for more than
a day or two (after which it starts perfectly) I decided not to worry about it.
I have an aftermarket radio and XM receiver, and both of these things draw
current to feed their memories, so that may be at least part of it.

These questions could be easily cleared up with a multimeter and a little spare
time.

John
James Sweet - 25 Oct 2005 22:32 GMT
> I have an '87 C900 that seems to be killing batteries.  After being
> parked for 2 weeks while I was out of town, the battery was dead
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> Thanks!
> Mike

First thing to check is the glove box light, followed by the under-hood
and trunk lights, make sure they're all turning off.
Captain Freedom - 26 Oct 2005 02:24 GMT
>> I have an '87 C900 that seems to be killing batteries.  After being
>> parked for 2 weeks while I was out of town, the battery was dead
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
> First thing to check is the glove box light, followed by the under-hood
> and trunk lights, make sure they're all turning off.

In my 87 900 it was the seat belt retractors that were drawing current
when the car was parked.

John
James Sweet - 26 Oct 2005 02:44 GMT
> In my 87 900 it was the seat belt retractors that were drawing current
> when the car was parked.

Oh I forgot to mention those, ripped them out at the very first
opportunity and replaced them with standard belts. Wonderful car overall
but those power seatbelts are downright idiotic, probably far more
people who would have worn their seatbelt simply unclipped the automatic
ones than those who wouldn't have worn it but did because it was
automatic. It's right up there in the top 10 worst automotive inventions
of all time.
Mike Deskevich - 26 Oct 2005 03:52 GMT
> Oh I forgot to mention those, ripped them out at the very first
> opportunity and replaced them with standard belts. Wonderful car overall
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> automatic. It's right up there in the top 10 worst automotive inventions
> of all time.

is there a kit to replace them?  or how did you do it.  i've always
hated them.
James Sweet - 26 Oct 2005 05:32 GMT
>>Oh I forgot to mention those, ripped them out at the very first
>>opportunity and replaced them with standard belts. Wonderful car overall
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> is there a kit to replace them?  or how did you do it.  i've always
> hated them.

Try a google search, there is (was?) a page detailing how to do this, if
you can't find it I can try to explain it but it's easier when you have
all the pics. Anyway the deal is you find an '86 or earlier 900 with
good belts at a junkyard and pull them, then most of the job is pretty
much a straightforward swap, other than some modification or replacement
of a couple trim pieces. If your headliner is sagging then get the
headliner out of the same car you get the belts from and redo that one,
if you can use the trim from that car as well you'll have a really slick
complete job.
Dave Hinz - 26 Oct 2005 14:58 GMT
>> In my 87 900 it was the seat belt retractors that were drawing current
>> when the car was parked.

> Oh I forgot to mention those, ripped them out at the very first
> opportunity and replaced them with standard belts. Wonderful car overall
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> automatic. It's right up there in the top 10 worst automotive inventions
> of all time.

Thank the US government for those, they weren't Saab's idea.  In '87 or
'88 a law was passed that all _imported_ cars had to have either passive
belts, or airbags.  Airbags weren't ready (to Saab's standards) by that
time, so that's why we have the mousebelts.

As you say, they probably cause more problems than they solve.  As
happens so often, a bunch of lawyers came up with a law with unintended
consequences...go figure.
James Sweet - 26 Oct 2005 18:26 GMT
> Thank the US government for those, they weren't Saab's idea.  In '87 or
> '88 a law was passed that all _imported_ cars had to have either passive
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> happens so often, a bunch of lawyers came up with a law with unintended
> consequences...go figure.

Must have been later than '87, my '87 Volvo has neither power seatbelts
(thankfully Volvo never used that garbage) nor airbags, something else
I'm not entirely sold on, but at least airbags are not invasive so long
as nothing goes wrong with the system.
Captain Freedom - 26 Oct 2005 22:32 GMT
>>>In my 87 900 it was the seat belt retractors that were drawing current
>>>when the car was parked.
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> happens so often, a bunch of lawyers came up with a law with unintended
> consequences...go figure.

I replaced mine with standard/manual belts.   Hated those automatic
things.

John
Mike Deskevich - 26 Oct 2005 03:51 GMT
> In my 87 900 it was the seat belt retractors that were drawing current
> when the car was parked.

ah, never thought of that.  and now that i think of it, they've been
acting up lately.  thanks for the hint!
Dave Hinz - 26 Oct 2005 16:18 GMT
>> In my 87 900 it was the seat belt retractors that were drawing current
>> when the car was parked.
>
> ah, never thought of that.  and now that i think of it, they've been
> acting up lately.  thanks for the hint!

Then you've solved it.  They don't go all the way to the back, so the
limit switch never says "shut off", so they keep drawing current.  The
fuses are, I think, under the back seat behind the driver seat.  My '88
did that, I ended up getting them into the right position, pulling the
fuses, and having an extra clip to fasten every time I got in the car.

Dave Hinz
James Sweet - 26 Oct 2005 18:30 GMT
>>>In my 87 900 it was the seat belt retractors that were drawing current
>>>when the car was parked.
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> Dave Hinz

While I was still looking for suitable replacement belts I did spend
some time screwing around with the silly automatic ones and got them
working ok for a while. What I did was take the whole assembly apart,
wash the old lube off the cable and then grease it up with new stuff. I
also at one point had to fix the wire to one of the end position
microswitches, but the lube is the main problem, it dries up and the
whole mechanism gets sluggish and jams up. Probably not worth the time
to muck with though, I like Dave's idea better, disable them while you
look for a suitable junker to get the parts from.
Craig's Saab C900 Site - 26 Oct 2005 17:08 GMT
>> In my 87 900 it was the seat belt retractors that were drawing current
>> when the car was parked.

>ah, never thought of that.  and now that i think of it, they've been
>acting up lately.  thanks for the hint!

One more thing, see if you can confirm that the alternator is working. If
the charging light on the dash comes on when you start the engine and stays
on all the time, that means that the battery charging circuit (in the
voltage regulator on the back of the alternator) might have failed.
Replacment voltage regulators can be bought for about US$15 from a couple of
Ebay sellers.

Craig.
Signature

Craig's Saab C900 Page --> http://lios.apana.org.au/~c900 Sydney, NSW Australia
Craig's Classic Saab Workshop -- For Saab 99/C900/9000 Enthusiasts world-wide!
 http://www.saab900classic.net http://www.saab900.org c900@lios.apana.org.au
 Come and explore our site, and check out our web-forums, mailing list, etc.

Dexter J - 26 Oct 2005 04:49 GMT
Salutations:

<snipped for length - not for spite>

>> I don't want to put a new battery in to have it get killed so soon,
>>> nor do I want to take it to $80/hr saab mechanics to look for a short.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> John

Interestingly, my old 99/C900 hybrid current draw was largely attributed to either excessive radon exposure from the Canadian Shield - or - electromagnetic disturbance caused by the Northern Lights.

Ahh, for the salad days when the SAAB dealership was held by Jaguar Canada..

In early 90's it was all finally shorted when Big Mike Keane and I re-loomed the engine bay from the dash forward using delco gear whilst an exceptionally interesting native MicMac healing prayer involving sweetgrass and trout(s) went on in the lock-up next door.

.. :) ..

Depending on your year, there was a factory problem with some high-voltage bundled looms that saw excessive bay heat and age related resistance deplasticize the wire jackets over time.

Eliminate the obvious first of course.

But, just to make sure you are in on this - that trunk 'light' has introduced more stylish couples on a starry October nights to the 'eastern delights' of the C900 cargo bay than anything else engineered into the package. I always kept a good thick Canada National Pullman blanket in the back of ours in case just such an opportunity arose.. Squire..

Anyway, then start poking around the bundled wire where it meets the engine or a grommet in the shell. If you see any colour bleeding in the jackets or anything is kinda chalky - carefully dig a little deeper and look for green stains anywhere.

Depending - then have any competent euro-centric shop go over anything you can't eliminate or is as above.

--

Radio Free Dexterdyne Top Tune o'be-do-da-day
Mississippi John Hurt - Frankie
http://www.dexterdyne.org/888/197.RAM

all tunes - no cookies no subscription no weather no ads
no news no phone in no sign up required - all the Time
Dave Hinz - 26 Oct 2005 16:19 GMT
> Interestingly, my old 99/C900 hybrid current draw was largely attributed to either excessive radon exposure from the Canadian Shield - or - electromagnetic disturbance caused by the Northern Lights.

Hey Dexter, I don't know what you just changed in your newsreader, but
your line length is now at 200+ characters.
Dexter J - 26 Oct 2005 19:38 GMT
Salutations:

>> Interestingly, my old 99/C900 hybrid current draw was largely attributed to either excessive radon exposure from the Canadian Shield - or - electromagnetic disturbance caused by the Northern Lights.
>
> Hey Dexter, I don't know what you just changed in your newsreader, but
> your line length is now at 200+ characters.

Your word wrap is turned off brother Dave.

--

Radio Free Dexterdyne Top Tune o'be-do-da-day
Mississippi John Hurt - Frankie
http://www.dexterdyne.org/888/197.RAM

all tunes - no cookies no subscription no weather no ads
no news no phone in no sign up required - all the Time
Dave Hinz - 26 Oct 2005 19:40 GMT
> Salutations:
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Your word wrap is turned off brother Dave.

Oh, I know that, it's just that yesterday and today is the first time
your posts have done it - and nobody else's are.  I can reformat the
messages to read them, but someone with a less flexible newsreader is
just going to see the first 1/3rd or so of each of your lines, which
makes them make at least 66% less sense.

Dave
Dexter J - 26 Oct 2005 20:22 GMT
Salutations:

>> Salutations:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> Dave

Actually - my posts usually don't make much sense 66% of the time on the first read anyway.. :) ..

What triggered the change here (a while back now) was actually google groups - but the problem appears to be the same at other web based NG aggregators. Have a peak yourself:

http://groups.google.com/group/alt.autos.saab/browse_thread/thread/dfb53dbd6bc24
8bc/f7d5e43b9df36b7a#f7d5e43b9df36b7a


If you resize the screen left and right you'll notice that most of the posts reformat oddly  - or don't use all the left line space available on the screen if they aren't formated oddly. I read you as a Debian client - I use Opera here myself. I renewed my three licenses 2 days before thay started to give it away with the google bar embedded. Not sure if I should be bent I paid or happy I don't have to figure out how to strip the embed.

Anyway - given you and I can, we are sort of stuck with client side word wrap on inbounds for the moment. If nothing else, it assures that links works. Bound to come eventually mon frere, every byte is sacred as Red China starts to really come online you know.

--

Radio Free Dexterdyne Tune O-be-do-da-day
Mississippi John Hurt - Frankie
http://www.dexterdyne.org/888/197.RAM

all tunes - no cookies no subscription no weather no ads
no news no phone in no sign up required - all the Time
Craig's Saab C900 Site - 26 Oct 2005 17:06 GMT
>> First thing to check is the glove box light, followed by the under-hood
>> and trunk lights, make sure they're all turning off.

>In my 87 900 it was the seat belt retractors that were drawing current
>when the car was parked.

Fortunately those wierd devices have never been put into cars here - I think
they're horrible and IMHO quite dangerous.

Craig.
Signature

Craig's Saab C900 Page --> http://lios.apana.org.au/~c900 Sydney, NSW Australia
Craig's Classic Saab Workshop -- For Saab 99/C900/9000 Enthusiasts world-wide!
 http://www.saab900classic.net http://www.saab900.org c900@lios.apana.org.au
 Come and explore our site, and check out our web-forums, mailing list, etc.

James Sweet - 26 Oct 2005 18:32 GMT
>>>First thing to check is the glove box light, followed by the under-hood
>>>and trunk lights, make sure they're all turning off.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Craig.

A friend of mine did require stitches in the end of his finger after it
got caught in the track of one in a Ford Escort, perhaps he should have
sued the government for requiring the stupid things but it'd probably
just be a waste of time.
Pooh Bear - 26 Oct 2005 01:42 GMT
> I have an '87 C900 that seems to be killing batteries.  After being
> parked for 2 weeks while I was out of town, the battery was dead
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> the Saab as a replacement, but I do know the battery was good.  It
> never gave me any problems in the truck.

Well......

Batteries sometimes do just die like that.

> Before I buy another battery for the Saab I want to make sure there is
> no short or something wierd going on.  The first thing I want to look
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> nor do I want to take it to $80/hr saab mechanics to look for a short.
> So I want to do as much diagnosis as I can by myself first.

For a tiny fraction of $80 you can buy a basic multimeter ( on Ebay for
example ) that will measure the current for you.

Graham
Mike Deskevich - 26 Oct 2005 03:49 GMT
> For a tiny fraction of $80 you can buy a basic multimeter ( on Ebay for
> example ) that will measure the current for you.

yeah, i already have a multimeter, and when i recharge the battery i
plan on measuring the current.  i just wanted to know what to expect.
obviously, i know i shouldn't see 1A or so, but i don't know if 100mA
or 10mA is reasonable or not.
Mike Deskevich - 05 Nov 2005 23:27 GMT
just an update:  i finally got some time and looked at the current draw
with everything off and it was only 20mA.  that seemed reasonable to
me.  i pulled the seatbelt fuse and rechecked, and there was no
difference, so i don't have to worry about the seatbelts scewing up
stuff, and all the lights are off.  so i think i'll just put a new
battery in and hope it doesn't die.
Malt_Hound - 05 Nov 2005 23:31 GMT
> just an update:  i finally got some time and looked at the current draw
> with everything off and it was only 20mA.  that seemed reasonable to
> me.  i pulled the seatbelt fuse and rechecked, and there was no
> difference, so i don't have to worry about the seatbelts scewing up
> stuff, and all the lights are off.  so i think i'll just put a new
> battery in and hope it doesn't die.

If you are draining your battery with only a 20ma draw, the battery is
the culprit.

Signature

-Fred W

MH - 05 Nov 2005 23:33 GMT
> finally got some time and looked at the current draw
> with everything off and it was only 20mA.

Do you have remote locking? If so, the receiver is always on and draws a very
small current.

Signature

MH
'72 97 '77 96 '78 95 '79 96
'91 900i

Everett M. Greene - 07 Nov 2005 14:17 GMT
> > finally got some time and looked at the current draw
> > with everything off and it was only 20mA.
>
> Do you have remote locking? If so, the receiver is always
> on and draws a very small current.

You can get that much leakage around switches that are
supposedly off.
Craig's Saab C900 Site - 26 Oct 2005 17:04 GMT
>I have an '87 C900 that seems to be killing batteries.

Have you checked to make sure the boot/trunk light is not on? C900's don't
have the light in the boot/trunk set up with any switch that's activated by
the movement of the boot/trunk lid or hatch so if you leave that light on by
mistake it'll stay on and with a normal lamp installed it'll pull about 0.9
A continually.

Also if you can remove the cover over the ingition switch assembly and
measure the voltage on the terminal corresponding to the 'S' wire. That is
supposed to only be connected with there is a key in the ignition lock
barrel, but it might be staying live all the time and whatever draws power
from that wire might be putting a parasitic load on the battery when the car
is not running.

Regards,

Craig.
Signature

Craig's Saab C900 Page --> http://lios.apana.org.au/~c900 Sydney, NSW Australia
Craig's Classic Saab Workshop -- For Saab 99/C900/9000 Enthusiasts world-wide!
 http://www.saab900classic.net http://www.saab900.org c900@lios.apana.org.au
 Come and explore our site, and check out our web-forums, mailing list, etc.

Tom R. - 27 Oct 2005 01:09 GMT
Our 1987 900S Turbo Conv did exactly the same thing and I narrowed it down
to the alarm systems. Although the manual said you could shut them off, I
could not completely shut down the second one. We would leave the car for a
week and the battery was dead as a doornail. So I installed a kill switch at
the battery. A lot of people told me that the kill switch has a high failure
rate, but mine is simple. You have to remember to make sure it is tight when
engaged. Now each weekend when we show up at our summer place, I turn on the
kill switch, reset the radio code and the car starts without a problem.

Tom R.

>I have an '87 C900 that seems to be killing batteries.  After being
> parked for 2 weeks while I was out of town, the battery was dead
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> Thanks!
> Mike
 
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