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Car Forum / Saab Cars / November 2005

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1985 900 Turbo 8v - what to keep an eye on?

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jw - 08 Nov 2005 16:22 GMT
For classic 900 aficianados:

I'm counting down the days until Friday when I pick up a sha-weet silver
1985 900 T8 hatchback with 220K miles on it. It'll be my first turbo
after two 1984 900 S models. The turbo has been cared for by a Saab
mechanic all its life, and had a single owner since 1986, so it's in
pretty good shape. I paid $500 for it.

I'm not very familiar with turbos, so I have a few questions. What
should I do differently than with the NA cars? I know there are issues
with driving while the engine is cold, possibly the type of motor oil,
etc. I also am aware that the 1985 900s had some issues with the wiring
harness melting, but this one looks OK and everything electrical works
fine. The valve cover gasket seems to be seeping a little, but I had
that problem with the other cars as well, so I'm not too concerned.

Anyway, I plan to another 100K miles on this baby, so any
suggestions/tips/cautionary words are much appreciated. I'm looking
forward to the 30 - 80 mph passing power after having to always make
sure I have plenty of open road ahead of me with the NA cars!

Thanks,

-jw
--
1984 900 S hatch - 160K miles - deceased
1984 900 S sedan - 210K miles - deceased
1985 900 Turbo 8v hatch - 220K miles - the next chapter!
http://the_urchin.home.comcast.net/photos/saab.html
Dave Hinz - 08 Nov 2005 16:27 GMT
> For classic 900 aficianados:
>
> Anyway, I plan to another 100K miles on this baby, so any
> suggestions/tips/cautionary words are much appreciated. I'm looking
> forward to the 30 - 80 mph passing power after having to always make
> sure I have plenty of open road ahead of me with the NA cars!

That's before the turbo was water cooled, so do let it spool down for a
bit before turning off the engine.  Don't race into the parking
structure and turn it off right away, in other words.  The turbo will
still be spinning, but you lose the oil supply and cooling by stopping
the engine.  Let it sit for maybe 30 seconds, gather your stuff, _then_
turn the car off.

Other than that, no worries.  How's the body?
jw - 08 Nov 2005 20:38 GMT
> > For classic 900 aficianados:
> >
> > Anyway, I plan to another 100K miles on this baby, so any
> > suggestions/tips/cautionary words are much appreciated. I'm looking
> > forward to the 30 - 80 mph passing power after having to always make
> > sure I have plenty of open road ahead of me with the NA cars!

> That's before the turbo was water cooled, so do let it spool down for a
> bit before turning off the engine.  Don't race into the parking
> structure and turn it off right away, in other words.  The turbo will
> still be spinning, but you lose the oil supply and cooling by stopping
> the engine.  Let it sit for maybe 30 seconds, gather your stuff, _then_
> turn the car off.

Will do, thanks.

btw, as I replied to Paul, it's a T16. My mistake. The 8v turbos weren't
available in the States after 1984. I looked at the the car and took it
for a spin in the fading light and didn't see the 16V badges on hatch
and engine valve cover. I know that sounds lame, but it performed great
and its reliability and lifelong care was vouched for by my two Saab
mechanic/enthusists. I'll be giving it a closer inspection after I pick
it up, of course.

> Other than that, no worries.  How's the body?

The body is actually pretty good, except for a little rot around the
right rear fender, and a little under the hatch-mounted spoiler. The
paint is also decent. The only big problems are that it needs parking
brake work (I had the cables done on my '84, and I know it's a chore),
and the hood (bonnet) bracket is broken. The hood opens, but you have to
be careful.

-jw
--
1984 900 S hatchback - 160K miles - deceased
1984 900 S sedan - 210K miles - deceased
1985 900 Turbo - 220K miles - the next chapter!
http://the_urchin.home.comcast.net/photos/saab.html
Paul Halliday - 08 Nov 2005 18:38 GMT
> For classic 900 aficianados:
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> mechanic all its life, and had a single owner since 1986, so it's in
> pretty good shape. I paid $500 for it.

Very nice indeed. Great price! Cherish it, because the "flat nose" shape is
getting more and more rare ... Although not necessarily more valuable :(

> I'm not very familiar with turbos, so I have a few questions. What
> should I do differently than with the NA cars? I know there are issues
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> fine. The valve cover gasket seems to be seeping a little, but I had
> that problem with the other cars as well, so I'm not too concerned.

The valve covers do ... If you're worried, whip it off, clean in petrol and
pop it back on with a new gasket. Total cost will be very small.

> Anyway, I plan to another 100K miles on this baby, so any
> suggestions/tips/cautionary words are much appreciated. I'm looking
> forward to the 30 - 80 mph passing power after having to always make
> sure I have plenty of open road ahead of me with the NA cars!

As Dave says, don't boot it when it's cold and don't switch off straight
away. Give it a good 30 seconds. You'll find your own routine, but most
people go with shutting the windows, sunroof, turning off the stereo, etc
... Then switching off.

Keep on top of the "grounds", especially the one on the front cross-member
under the radiator.

Ensure that the doors are able to drain. They're quite adept at collecting
water and filling your shoes with rust each time you get in and out of the
car.

With the engine running, grab a can of carb cleaner and spray round all the
vacuum plugs. Any change in engine pitch and you should replace the grommet.
Replace all the vacuum hosing at your earliest opportunity with silicon (3mm
or 4mm bore). Looks good, works great!

Ensure the ignition is good. New sparks leads are always nice ... Go with
Bougicord if you can afford, otherwise Bosch. New rotor arm and dizzy cap
should be done as a matter of course every other oil change (which should be
5,000 miles at the latest with old turbos). With regard to plugs ... ONLY
USE NGK ... BP6ES would be okay for yours, but I run BCP7EV on my T8.
They're about 4 times as expensive, but will last a good four times as long
and give better performance.

Most of all, enjoy it. You might find performance to be a little variable,
depending on the weather but the coming cold weather is great for high
boosting mischief. Good luck - hope it's a good 'un. Let us know what you
think after you've owned it for a few days ... Betcha can't wipe the grin
off your face :)

Paul

1989 900 Turbo S
http://saab.go.dyndns.org/
jw - 08 Nov 2005 20:28 GMT
> > For classic 900 aficianados:
> >
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Very nice indeed. Great price! Cherish it, because the "flat nose" shape is
> getting more and more rare ... Although not necessarily more valuable :(

I've always preferred the "flat nose" to the aerodynamic 1987 - 1993
look. It's a cleaner, more "serious" looking front end when viewed
straight from the front.  

As for the price, my Saab mechanic has low-cost c900s coming through his
shop all the time. Mostly his own customers, so I know the cars have
been cared for. I paid $850 for my first 900 S, and $200 for the second
one. Based on my experience, these cars are the best deal on the road.

> > Anyway, I plan to another 100K miles on this baby, so any
> > suggestions/tips/cautionary words are much appreciated. I'm looking
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> people go with shutting the windows, sunroof, turning off the stereo, etc
> ... Then switching off.

<snip remainder of tips>

Thanks for all this...

> Most of all, enjoy it. You might find performance to be a little variable,
> depending on the weather but the coming cold weather is great for high
> boosting mischief. Good luck - hope it's a good 'un. Let us know what you
> think after you've owned it for a few days ... Betcha can't wipe the grin
> off your face :)

Hey, I used to grin when I drove the 8v cars! I'll check back in to let
you know how this baby is doing.

-jw
--
1984 900 S hatchback - 160K miles - deceased
1984 900 S sedan - 210K miles - deceased
1985 900 Turbo - 220K miles - the next chapter!
http://the_urchin.home.comcast.net/photos/saab.html
jw - 08 Nov 2005 20:22 GMT
> I'm counting down the days until Friday when I pick up a sha-weet silver
> 1985 900 T8 hatchback with 220K miles on it. It'll be my first turbo

That would be *16 valve*!

Sorry for any confusion.

-jw
--
1984 900 S hatchback - 160K miles - deceased
1984 900 S sedan - 210K miles - deceased
1985 900 Turbo - 220K miles - the next chapter!
http://the_urchin.home.comcast.net/photos/saab.html
James Sweet - 09 Nov 2005 05:08 GMT
>>I'm counting down the days until Friday when I pick up a sha-weet silver
>>1985 900 T8 hatchback with 220K miles on it. It'll be my first turbo
>
> That would be *16 valve*!

Even better!

I'd recommend running synthetic oil, use a quality filter, and change it
regularly, every 5K should be fine assuming it's not leaking. Also I'd
recommend replacing the hose to the wastegate actuator, not sure about
the Saab specifics but usually if it rots out you get unlimited boost
and that can easily go boom.
jw - 09 Nov 2005 14:54 GMT
> >>I'm counting down the days until Friday when I pick up a sha-weet silver
> >>1985 900 T8 hatchback with 220K miles on it. It'll be my first turbo
> >
> > That would be *16 valve*!
> >
> Even better!

Yeah, I thought the 16V was not available until 1986. The 8-valve turbo
engine was used up until 1984, at least here in the States.

> I'd recommend running synthetic oil, use a quality filter, and change it
> regularly, every 5K should be fine assuming it's not leaking. Also I'd
> recommend replacing the hose to the wastegate actuator, not sure about
> the Saab specifics but usually if it rots out you get unlimited boost
> and that can easily go boom.

Thanks for the info! I've actually heard conflicting information about
the synthetic oil. I'll find out what the previous owner was using. I'll
also be examining the engine in more detail after I pick up the car this
weekend, and will look at hoses. I don't think the car needs much work.
The hood hinge and parking brake cables are the most worrisome.

-jw
--
1984 900 S hatch - 160K miles - deceased
1984 900 S sedan - 210K miles - deceased
1985 900 Turbo hatch - 220K miles - the next chapter!
http://the_urchin.home.comcast.net/photos/saab.html
Paul Halliday - 09 Nov 2005 19:09 GMT
>> I'm counting down the days until Friday when I pick up a sha-weet silver
>> 1985 900 T8 hatchback with 220K miles on it. It'll be my first turbo
>
> That would be *16 valve*!
>
> Sorry for any confusion.

Still rare :)

It'll be one of the first T16s - the same advice applies. Essentially, good
grounds, good vacuum, good ignition and drainable doors. That'll keep your
SAAB happy for the years to come.

Paul

1989 900 Turbo S
http://saab.go.dyndns.org/
NeedforSwede2 - 23 Nov 2005 15:39 GMT
>Still rare :)
>
>It'll be one of the first T16s - the same advice applies. Essentially, good
>grounds, good vacuum, good ignition and drainable doors. That'll keep your
>SAAB happy for the years to come.

Remember, my old one was registered as 1984 on a B(uk year based reg
system) plate.

And something that has made me smile is that, the new owner kept his
word. He sorned it when the tax ran out, and just recently I spotted on
the DVLA road tax site, it is back taxed, which means he has put it back
together and it is back on the road.
Signature

Carl Robson
Car PC Build starts again. http://smallr.com/rz
Homepage: http://www.bouncing-czechs.com

 
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