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Car Forum / Toyota / Camry / June 2006

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Tire Speed Rating

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tec - 25 Jun 2006 08:15 GMT
My 04 Camry has OE tires with a speed rating of 92 T , which is 118 mph
rated tire,
I was planning on repacing these VERY noisy OE tires with Michelin X radials
from Sams Club.
I have had these "X radials" on various cars over the last 10 years and have
found them to be great tire.
The saleman at Sams tells me I am voiding my tire warrenty and possible
indangering myself by wanting to install
a 92S rated tire( 112mph rating). I don't plan on driving over 75 mph max,
so is there really any problem with buying a tire that is rated 6 mph less
that OE tires but still 35 mph plus more that I will be driving or is this
just covering their butt talk. The load rating is the same at 92.
m Ransley - 25 Jun 2006 11:36 GMT
Just another Sams Club idiot salesman,  you wont void any warranty.
Michelin does not make junk that blows out like other manufacturers.
Daniel - 25 Jun 2006 15:09 GMT
> My 04 Camry has OE tires with a speed rating of 92 T , which is 118 mph
> rated tire,
> I was planning on repacing these VERY noisy OE tires with Michelin X radials
> from Sams Club.
======================
Speed rating is a European standard which primarily measures heat
accumulation.
People will tell you to maintain the original speed rating for the
"better" constructoin of the tire which they will tell you translates
into better handling and safety at lower speeds also.
Personally, I've never had a problem with "S" rated tires on the Camry
even at much higher speeds - and the tires always seem just warm to the
touch after long highway driving.
For the cost of a mouse click, you may want to investigate Yokohama
tires also:
http://www.yokohamatire.com/searchresults.asp?id=p
Some of the people reviewing their purchase on Tire Rack preferred them
to Michelin for ride quality and low noise as well as handling and long
tread wear. The Yokohama is a well respected brand by those familiar
with them and represents excellent value at about half the cost of the
"X" tire which could be considered one of Michelin's older designs at
this point.
Wolfgang - 25 Jun 2006 15:25 GMT
You'll find that handling suffers too with lower rated tires both in side
wall flexing (which builds up heat) and in traction. Don't you think the
factory would put on cheaper lower rated tires if it was safe and they saved
a buck?  Stick with the OEM rating --- tire are what keep you safely ON the
road.  Many tire store will NOT sell you the tires for fear they would be
held liable when they blow.

> My 04 Camry has OE tires with a speed rating of 92 T , which is 118 mph
> rated tire,
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> that OE tires but still 35 mph plus more that I will be driving or is this
> just covering their butt talk. The load rating is the same at 92.
ACAR - 25 Jun 2006 18:23 GMT
> You'll find that handling suffers too with lower rated tires both in side
> wall flexing (which builds up heat) and in traction. Don't you think the
> factory would put on cheaper lower rated tires if it was safe and they saved
> a buck?  Stick with the OEM rating --- tire are what keep you safely ON the
> road.  Many tire store will NOT sell you the tires for fear they would be
> held liable when they blow.

Since the OP says his Michelin-X tires have been great, I think it's
safe to assume handling is not one of his priorities. Wet road traction
apparently isn't important to him either.

Any tire store should push back at a customer request to use a lower
speed rating than is listed for their car. However, with the same load
rating, the S-rated tires should be fine on a Camry that was delivered
with T-rated tires.

If you go over to an Acura group you'll see lots of similar discussions
re. using H-rated tires instead of V-rated tires on the Acura TL. Most
TL customers replace their tires with H rated and are happy. (Folks
with manual transmission TLs, a fairly small %, should probably stick
with the higher performance Vs.)
Nobody Important - 25 Jun 2006 19:27 GMT
> Since the OP says his Michelin-X tires have been great, I think it's
> safe to assume handling is not one of his priorities. Wet road traction
> apparently isn't important to him either.

The Michelin X Radials were the number two rated tires by Consumer
Reports in Nov 2005, losing by one point to the Goodyear Assurance
TripleTred.  X was rated very good or excellent on all important
attributes except ice braking without abs (a pathological case these
days) and emergency handling (on which they were rated "good").

I bought a set of Xs a few months ago for my 99 Camry, and I think
they're fine tires.
ACAR - 25 Jun 2006 23:16 GMT
> > Since the OP says his Michelin-X tires have been great, I think it's
> > safe to assume handling is not one of his priorities. Wet road traction
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> I bought a set of Xs a few months ago for my 99 Camry, and I think
> they're fine tires

Apparently, the folks who submit tire surveys to The Tire Rack do not
share your enthusiasm for these mediocre tires, rated 8th and MUCH
lower performing than the top rated TripleTreds in the "passenger all
season" (lowest performance) category.

Goodyear Assurance TripleTred  1
Michelin HydroEdge  2
Goodyear Assurance ComforTred  3
Michelin Harmony  4
Yokohama Aegis LS4  5
Firestone Affinity LH30  6
Yokohama S330  7
Michelin Energy LX4  8

Next time try something like the Pirelli P Zero Nero M&S or the
Michelin Pilot Exalto A/S and see if you can't feel the difference.

The Tire Rack gets their information from users who have millions of
miles worth of observations. Not a limited suite of track tests like
CR.

CR should stick to rating washing machines.
Wolfgang - 26 Jun 2006 00:28 GMT
Tire Rack is a consumer's individual opinion -- based on hard earned money
they just spent.  Its not like they tried numberous tires and then voted.
At least Consumer Reports test many tires with many testers and metrics for
how to rate them.  No tire is perfect for all conditions hence the rack of
tires that race car drivers carry.

>> > Since the OP says his Michelin-X tires have been great, I think it's
>> > safe to assume handling is not one of his priorities. Wet road traction
[quoted text clipped - 31 lines]
>
> CR should stick to rating washing machines.
Nobody Important - 26 Jun 2006 00:52 GMT
> Apparently, the folks who submit tire surveys to The Tire Rack do not
> share your enthusiasm for these mediocre tires

Given that the tire rack users are random consumers who have not
compared tires back to back, and that CR employs degreed engineers who
test the tires in a controlled fashion, I know which source I trust.
ACAR - 26 Jun 2006 02:19 GMT
> > Apparently, the folks who submit tire surveys to The Tire Rack do not
> > share your enthusiasm for these mediocre tires
>
> Given that the tire rack users are random consumers who have not
> compared tires back to back, and that CR employs degreed engineers who
> test the tires in a controlled fashion, I know which source I trust.

Tire Rack customers are not exactly random. Think about folks who
actually go out of their way to buy a particular tire and have it
shipped to them. You'd have figured this out for yourself if you read
some of the user comments.

CR engineers, as good as they may be, do not have the opportunity to
put millions of test miles on sets of tires mounted on a wide variety
of cars. No does CR test as wide array of tires as do Tire Rack buyers.
Furthermore, Tire Rack tests many of their tires under controlled
conditions and publishes these results on their web site. Some of their
tests are conducted by professional drivers whose on-track observations
are made available.

So how do the lap times of the Michelin Energy LX compare with the
Goodyear Assurance TripleTreds?
Mark A - 26 Jun 2006 05:00 GMT
> Given that the tire rack users are random consumers who have not compared
> tires back to back, and that CR employs degreed engineers who test the
> tires in a controlled fashion, I know which source I trust.

CR has a philosophy of trying to be completely objective, which means they
assign numerical scores to everything, and products are rated on the
composite score achieved of all the various tests. The consumer may not
weigh each of the factors the same as CR did in compiling the scores, and
therefore the CR recommendations can be useless, or worse. Further, the CR
tests are done in a short amount of time, and they don't live the products
to the same extent that consumers or other experts do. And their "engineers"
are generic in nature and test hundreds of different products and are not
specialists in any one area.

CR is OK is they are the only ones you can find to test a product, and if
you read their rating criteria carefully to discover their own biases. But a
specialty magazine who uses test personnel who are specialists in the field
are much more likely to give you better overall advice. The consumer reviews
in Tire Track cannot always be trusted, but if there are enough different
customer reviews then the likelihood of error is significantly reduced.

I often rely on customer reviews in Amazon.com for many purchases, even if I
never buy the product from them. Some of the customer.reviews on Amazon are
contradictory, but it is useful to hear all sides and try to make a
determination of which persons know what they are talking about. Doing this
takes more time than simply blindly following the CR recommendations, but is
more fruitful in the long run.
Nobody Important - 26 Jun 2006 16:07 GMT
> CR has a philosophy of trying to be completely objective, which means they
> assign numerical scores to everything, and products are rated on the
> composite score achieved of all the various tests. The consumer may not
> weigh each of the factors the same as CR did in compiling the scores, and
> therefore the CR recommendations can be useless, or worse.

The scores are broken down in the most detailed fashion possible, with
ratings for Dry Braking, Dry Cornering, Dry Emergency Handling, Wet
Braking w/ABS, Wet Cornering, Hydroplaning, Winter snow traction, Ice
braking without ABS, Steering feel, Impact, Noise, Rolling resistance,
and a couple of others.  Do tire rack users rate the tires along all
these dimensions?  Do the tire rack users measure these things
numerically (say, with a sound dB meter or a measuring tape) where possible?

Further, the CR
> And their "engineers"
> are generic in nature and test hundreds of different products and are not
> specialists in any one area.

Au contraire, the people answering the questions in the forums are
vehicle engineers, one with a masters degree.  I assume they are also
the people doing the tests.

> CR is OK is they are the only ones you can find to test a product, and if
> you read their rating criteria carefully to discover their own biases.

Yeah, they're biased toward the tire that stops in the shortest distance
 on their test track.  I must admit I'm biased that way too.

> The consumer reviews
> in Tire Track cannot always be trusted, but if there are enough different
> customer reviews then the likelihood of error is significantly reduced.

You mean, the reviews put there by the manufacturers' employees and the
sheep who followed them to validate their belief in their own purchase?
ACAR - 27 Jun 2006 01:34 GMT
> The scores are broken down in the most detailed fashion possible, with
> ratings for Dry Braking, Dry Cornering, Dry Emergency Handling, Wet
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> these dimensions?  Do the tire rack users measure these things
> numerically (say, with a sound dB meter or a measuring tape) where possible?

Here's a test they did and I selected at random
http://www.tirerack.com/tires/tests/mi_pilot_exalto_as.jsp
follow the link for "graphs" to get their measurements. MEASUREMENTS
not ratings. Lots more tests if you care to read them.

> Au contraire, the people answering the questions in the forums are
> vehicle engineers, one with a masters degree.  I assume they are also
> the people doing the tests.

vehicle engineers or just recent ME grads?

> > CR is OK is they are the only ones you can find to test a product, and if
> > you read their rating criteria carefully to discover their own biases.
>
> Yeah, they're biased toward the tire that stops in the shortest distance
>   on their test track.  I must admit I'm biased that way too.

and how many cars do they test with the same tire? and they test under
varied road and environmental conditions? and their test drivers are
all as skilled as the idiot who rolled that Oldsmobile? (OK, that was
cheap shot, as it happened years ago. But still, they rolled an
Oldsmobile, how lame can you get?)

> > The consumer reviews
> > in Tire Track cannot always be trusted, but if there are enough different
> > customer reviews then the likelihood of error is significantly reduced.
>
> You mean, the reviews put there by the manufacturers' employees and the
> sheep who followed them to validate their belief in their own purchase?

There must be a lot of employees putting in a lot of hours to post all
those reviews; some of which are not especially complementary.

The survey results are pretty accurate for any tire with over 500,000
miles worth of reported use.

Kinda funny hearing a CR subscriber calling anyone else "sheep." Nearly
every CR subscriber I've come across is very defensive of CR and takes
exception to any suggestion that CR may not be the last word in
accuracy. Talk about sheep!
Nobody Important - 27 Jun 2006 15:49 GMT
> vehicle engineers or just recent ME grads?

It doesn't matter that much, to me at least.  I would trust the tire
rack a lot more if, to obtain posting privileges, one had to correctly
answer a couple of questions like:

Define the term "coefficient of static friction".
What physical mechanisms contribute to rolling resistance?

It all boils down to whether you have greater trust in the scientific
method or the wisdom of the uneducated rabble.  At the moment, the
rabble in the US seems to be driving a lot of heavy, tippy, lethal SUVs.
 This speaks volumes about their level of education in basic physics
and vehicle dynamics.
mack - 27 Jun 2006 16:58 GMT
>> Kinda funny hearing a CR subscriber calling anyone else "sheep." Nearly
> every CR subscriber I've come across is very defensive of CR and takes
> exception to any suggestion that CR may not be the last word in
> accuracy. Talk about sheep!

I stopped thinking that CR was the gospel about 50 years ago, when they
picked a Hudson over a Chrysler Windsor, saying the Hudson's frame was more
rigid, and the Windsor's frame was a little "torquey".
All very well, but even as a barely conscious (of automotive matters)
college student, I knew that if you bought a Hudson, it would be forever,
since the trade in value of a Hudson was close to zero, whereas the Chrysler
maintained its value.
mack - 25 Jun 2006 19:00 GMT
> My 04 Camry has OE tires with a speed rating of 92 T , which is 118 mph
> rated tire,
> I was planning on repacing these VERY noisy OE tires with Michelin X
> radials from Sams Club.

You might also have a look at Goodyears of the same size.    As my Michelins
wore down on my '97 Camry, I replaced them (two at a time over a period of a
year or so) with Goodyears, and have been more than pleased with their
performance.   They're quiet, they seem to wear better than the Michelins,
and have never been troublesom in any way.   They also seem to retain air a
bit better than the Michelins used to de.
mack - 25 Jun 2006 21:57 GMT
>> My 04 Camry has OE tires with a speed rating of 92 T , which is 118 mph
>> rated tire,
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> Michelins, and have never been troublesom in any way.   They also seem to
> retain air a bit better than the Michelins used to de.

A small addendum here.  I had a look at my Goodyears and they are the
"Weatherhandler LS" model, if you're interested.
 
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