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Car Forum / Toyota / Toyota Cars / July 2006

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Tiny pebble down into cylinder...what to do?

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geronimo - 23 Jul 2006 16:05 GMT
My son was helping me set engine to TDC, had a thin plastic stick
down the #1 cylinder hole to gauge when TDC was reached.  Its an '88
Camry 4 cyl....so there are tubes on each cylinder, with the spark
plug at bottom of each tube. Valve cover is still on.  It is a pebble
about half the size of a standard round air gun BB. He had just got up
off the driveway, his hand was sweaty, and  the pebble stuck to his
palm unknowingly.  It made an audible CLINK when it came to rest right
on the edge of the spark hole.  I tried to get it out with a piece of
sticky tape on the end of a stick, but I only succeeded in knocking it
down into the cylinder. So it is somewhere completely unreachable, on
top of the piston.  So when I start the car up that pebble is going to
bounce around inside the cylinder, and I guess eventually it would go
out the exhaust valve if it opens that wide. Then there is a chance it
might be trying to go through the exhaust valve just as the valve is
nearing closed position, and then the valve might be damaged so that
the compression of the cylinder is decreased. How can I get it out
short of a major tear-down of the block? I don't have a vacuum pump,
so I can't vacuum it out.  I do have an air compressor and spray wand.
Maybe if I connect a thin tube up to the compressor and force
high-pressure air down the spark hole, it would come shooting up?
  And then the odds of being completely sure it is out are slim,
unless I see it come out, as I sure don't have a borescope lying
around.

So I don't know....maybe there is a chance it will just break up...but
maybe it will damage the cylinder. I don't want to take a chance.
Ideas?
QQQQ - 23 Jul 2006 16:30 GMT
The small hose idea might work if you hook it up to a vaccum cleaner with a
clean bag and fish around until you get it.   You should be able to see it
in the vac. bag once you think you have it.   Might also hear it travel down
the hose.

Just shove one end of small hose into vacc and seal with duct tape or
something and you should have a super small vac.

Richard
>    My son was helping me set engine to TDC, had a thin plastic stick
> down the #1 cylinder hole to gauge when TDC was reached.  Its an '88
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
> maybe it will damage the cylinder. I don't want to take a chance.
> Ideas?
geronimo - 23 Jul 2006 21:35 GMT
Yea, good idea. Hadn't thought of using my regular vac. Its a HEPA
vac, so if I completely empty it out, I should see/hear it. A piece of
3/8 in clear plastic tubing should do it. If that doesn't work, then I
would have to try a solvent flush I guess.    Geronimo

>The small hose idea might work if you hook it up to a vaccum cleaner with a
>clean bag and fish around until you get it.   You should be able to see it
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
>> maybe it will damage the cylinder. I don't want to take a chance.
>> Ideas?
Bonehenge - 23 Jul 2006 22:15 GMT
>Yea, good idea. Hadn't thought of using my regular vac. Its a HEPA
>vac, so if I completely empty it out, I should see/hear it. A piece of
>3/8 in clear plastic tubing should do it. If that doesn't work, then I
>would have to try a solvent flush I guess.    Geronimo

Put a nylon stocking over the hose at a joint.  You'll know you got it
when it lands in the stocking.
NickySantoro - 23 Jul 2006 22:55 GMT
>    My son was helping me set engine to TDC, had a thin plastic stick
>down the #1 cylinder hole to gauge when TDC was reached.  Its an '88
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>maybe it will damage the cylinder. I don't want to take a chance.
>Ideas?
I have a small shop vac I keep in the garage for the cars. I bought a
set of mini tools for it for interior detailing. One is a small
plastic wand. If you have something like that, put a piece of vac hose
over it with the other end down in the cylinder, you might be able to
suck it up.
FWIW
YMMV
Ray O - 24 Jul 2006 00:28 GMT
>    My son was helping me set engine to TDC, had a thin plastic stick
> down the #1 cylinder hole to gauge when TDC was reached.  Its an '88
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
> maybe it will damage the cylinder. I don't want to take a chance.
> Ideas?

If that pebble is still in the cylinder, it will make a huge noise like a
rod knock when you start the engine.

Get one of those computer cleaning attachments for your vacuum cleaner and
see if you can suck it out.  If you can actually see the pebble through the
spark plug hole, try some putty on the end of a straw.
Signature


Ray O
(correct punctuation to reply)

Fishface - 24 Jul 2006 02:03 GMT
> If you can actually see the pebble through the
> spark plug hole, try some putty on the end of a straw.

...or chewing gum!  I used that once to pick-up something,
but I don't remember what.  As for the vacuum cleaner
attachment, they have various types of plastic tubing at the
Ace Hardware stores.  On the one hand, you want it flexible
enough to move around, but on the other hand, not so soft
that it will collapse.  I'm thinking maybe some silicone tubing.
Or maybe one of those bendable straws?

I wonder if jacking the car up on one side would make it roll
to one side.  Probably not unless it was very high or the pebble
was very round...
Coyoteboy - 24 Jul 2006 12:09 GMT
> > If you can actually see the pebble through the
> > spark plug hole, try some putty on the end of a straw.
>
> ...or chewing gum!

Whatever you do make sure the gum/putty is well stuck to the tool or
you'll be screwed when it falls off and STICKS to the piston crown lol.
QQQQ - 24 Jul 2006 15:04 GMT
WEll, did you get the damn thing or not.  lol   I still think vaccumn idea
is best, nothing to fall off, stick to etc etc. and also, even if the pebble
is too big to pass through the hose, the vaccumn should stick it to the end
of the hose long enough to pull it out.

rq

>    My son was helping me set engine to TDC, had a thin plastic stick
> down the #1 cylinder hole to gauge when TDC was reached.  Its an '88
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
> maybe it will damage the cylinder. I don't want to take a chance.
> Ideas?
geronimo - 24 Jul 2006 16:14 GMT
Probably the neatest solution is to flip car upside-down and shake
vigorously  ;-)   Will get back with you..hopefully with good news.

geronimo

>WEll, did you get the damn thing or not.  lol   I still think vaccumn idea
>is best, nothing to fall off, stick to etc etc. and also, even if the pebble
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>> maybe it will damage the cylinder. I don't want to take a chance.
>> Ideas?
Danny G. - 25 Jul 2006 11:24 GMT
>    My son was helping me set engine to TDC, had a thin plastic stick
> down the #1 cylinder hole to gauge when TDC was reached.  Its an '88
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
> maybe it will damage the cylinder. I don't want to take a chance.
> Ideas?

Maybe turning the engine over with a wrench to bring that cylinder part way
up on the compression stroke so it cant go anywhere but back out the spark
plug hole would be a good idea.

Then a piece of vacuum hose and the air compressor might blast it out. Or
shop-vac. orrr  hmmm.

If worse came to worse a oz or so of motor oil the shop-vac and hand turning
that cylinder the rest the way to TDC seems like it would flush every thing back
out the plug hole.

If it helps any we have had hail balls go down the dune buggy exhaust (big hole points
straight up) because we ran for cover more than once and water lock the engine.  Pulling the plugs and
using the starter to blast everything out the plug hole has never caused any
problems.

GL
Dan

hehe: Turn the car upside down and shake it till it falls out.  8)
geronimo - 25 Jul 2006 15:31 GMT
Well, I got a piece of clear vynyl tubing w/ abt 3/16 or 1/4 in. ID,
jammed it into the end of the shop vac nozzle, and sealed it with some
RTV cement. Made sure it had good suction on it. Jammed it down onto
the top of the piston and tried to suck it out. NO luck with this. I
doubt that it was bending once it hit the center of the piston (too
stiff), and the vacuum seems rather weak , so it wouldn't have sucked
up something that is lodged toward the cylinder wall.  The piston was
at TDC when foreign object went down, and still is at TDC.  
I could not see it with a  flashlight after it fell in, looking down
the spark plug hole, so it obviously has bounced and has settled
toward the cylinder wall  where it is out of view. It could be a
little hard brown seed, but I am thinking becasue of the "clink" noise
that it was a tiny piece of gravel. Pouring oil in is an idea....but
what is needed is something with a specific gravity higher than stone,
so that it would, hopefully, float up and out the spark hole. Rocks
will sink in oil I think, so what could I use?   Mercury would float
the pebble...but sure is not possible/practical. Short of that, all I
could try is shooting some liquid under pressure through a narrow tube
down into the cylinder...and then it might shoot out the hole.
  The difficulty of this is compounded by the fact that the Camry 4
cyl has those tubes about 6 in. long over each spark plug hole. I
think the whole top end of the engine has to come off to eliminate the
tubes, to be able to work right down on the top of the spark hole.

What if I tried turning over the engine a few times?  Possibly too
much risk of damage just doing that?

   I just need to find a surgeon and talk him into lending me some
laparoscopic surgery instruments   ;-)

    BUMMER!!!!           Geronimo

>>    My son was helping me set engine to TDC, had a thin plastic stick
>> down the #1 cylinder hole to gauge when TDC was reached.  Its an '88
[quoted text clipped - 44 lines]
>
>hehe: Turn the car upside down and shake it till it falls out.  8)
Asbjørn - 25 Jul 2006 19:44 GMT
How big is that pebble, and is it lead or plastic?
That may be soft enough to not do much harm, and may find its way out when
you start the engine. But then again you never know. Is this a interference
engine? I mean would it really damage the engine if it got trapped for a
moment in the exhaust valve? And would it damage the catalyst?
Once a piece of sparkplug gasket fell into my old Fords cylinder, and that
did not find the way out but made a lot of noise with the engine running. I
gave up and pulled the top and there were tracks but no real damage.

What about blowing with an air compressor in stead of sucking? That should
give more power.
Will the space around the hose in the sparkplug hole be enough for the
pebble to find its way out? You will need a  hose or tube that is bendable
so it will reach out to the edge of the piston,
Are you sure that the piston is in top of the compression stroke, and not
the exhaust stroke ? In the last case all valves in that cylinder are partly
open!

Good luck.
Asbjørn
.

> Well, I got a piece of clear vynyl tubing w/ abt 3/16 or 1/4 in. ID,
> jammed it into the end of the shop vac nozzle, and sealed it with some
[quoted text clipped - 82 lines]
>>
>>hehe: Turn the car upside down and shake it till it falls out.  8)
Coyoteboy - 25 Jul 2006 20:01 GMT
> How big is that pebble, and is it lead or plastic?
> That may be soft enough to not do much harm, and may find its way out when
> you start the engine. But then again you never know. Is this a interference
> engine? I mean would it really damage the engine if it got trapped for a
> moment in the exhaust valve? And would it damage the catalyst?

Fairly sure from his last post that its stone. With the piston at TDC
you wont be able to get to the sides of the piston. If you lower the
piston you can curve the hose to the walls of the cyl which might help.
Ray O - 25 Jul 2006 22:22 GMT
> Well, I got a piece of clear vynyl tubing w/ abt 3/16 or 1/4 in. ID,
> jammed it into the end of the shop vac nozzle, and sealed it with some
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
>     BUMMER!!!!           Geronimo

Call around your local auto parts stores and see if any of them rent
borescopes.  Then you will know if something is actually in there or not.
If no place rents them, your local Toyota dealer should have one.
Signature


Ray O
(correct punctuation to reply)

toyomoho - 26 Jul 2006 05:28 GMT
The sparkplug tube can be removed.  Use the valve cover nuts to double
or triple nut the tube to provide gripping surface.  Or buy some nuts
of the same thread diameter.  The tubes have seal on the treads and
were torqued to 29ft-lbs.  It will take a little more then this to
break it loose.

Once removed, lower the piston to get some working room.  You might be
able to see into the cylinder with a bright work light and find the
rock.  You can then try the vacuum or something using double back tape,
etc.  There are also remote fingered pickup devices, check hardware and
autoparts stores.  You could use a probe to manipulate the rock into
the center of the piston for easier removal.

Signature

toyomoho

nospampls2002@yahoo.com - 25 Jul 2006 22:54 GMT
>    The difficulty of this is compounded by the fact that the Camry 4
> cyl has those tubes about 6 in. long over each spark plug hole. I
> think the whole top end of the engine has to come off to eliminate the
> tubes
=========================
If you think it would make it any easier, those spark plug tubes are
simply threaded into the head.
If you're careful not to bend them, you can clamp on a pair of vice
grip pliers and simply twist it out. Then reinstall using FIPG material
on the threads and torque to 29 ft. lbs. using the 30mm valve cover
nut.
Perhaps in the future it would be better if you let your son watch
rather than participate.
Not sure how to remove a pebble though.
You may just have to buy a shop manual, gaskets and head bolts and R&R
the head.
You need to be extremely careful in removing the head. There are
cautions about loosening the bolts in the correct sequence beginning in
the center to avoid cracking the camshaft bearing supports if you try
lifting out the camshaft with uneven valve tension on the lobes.
An alternative might be to purchase or rent or borrow a bore scope to
view the inside of the cylinder while probing with a stiff, somewhat
bent wire with a spot of grease on the end.
Another option might be to remove the spark plug tube then use a small
mirror on an extensible metal holder with a bright light. The idea
being to visually locate the pebble first, then remove it.
RT - 26 Jul 2006 01:51 GMT
get some tubing that is more flexible and hook it up to the vacuum
with duct tape. I would use duct tape, this will give you good vacuum.
This should suck the piece out for sure. Might want to lower the
piston so there is more space to bend the tube towards the wall.
Forget about the oil, it won't come out.

>Well, I got a piece of clear vynyl tubing w/ abt 3/16 or 1/4 in. ID,
>jammed it into the end of the shop vac nozzle, and sealed it with some
[quoted text clipped - 76 lines]
>>
>>hehe: Turn the car upside down and shake it till it falls out.  8)
geronimo - 26 Jul 2006 16:32 GMT
Thanks all....Will remove the spark tube and lower piston some. I
didn't know they were removeable.  Then will have some chance of
getting it out.      Geronimo

>get some tubing that is more flexible and hook it up to the vacuum
>with duct tape. I would use duct tape, this will give you good vacuum.
[quoted text clipped - 82 lines]
>>>
>>>hehe: Turn the car upside down and shake it till it falls out.  8)
QQQQ - 26 Jul 2006 17:09 GMT
Before removing the spark tube, lower the piston first and try the vaccum
thing again, I still think that would work, especially if you lower the
piston to bottom centre to give you some more room.

ra

> Thanks all....Will remove the spark tube and lower piston some. I
> didn't know they were removeable.  Then will have some chance of
[quoted text clipped - 94 lines]
>>>>
>>>>hehe: Turn the car upside down and shake it till it falls out.  8)
Lee Richardson - 26 Jul 2006 23:25 GMT
To get a more powerful vacuum, you might be able to just connect a suitable
sized long piece of vacuum hose to another running engine.  Should be good
for at least 20" of mercury at idle.  Make sure there is a restriction
somewhere between the stone and the running engine to prevent the stone from
being sucked into it.<g>

Lee Richardson
Mech-Tech

> Thanks all....Will remove the spark tube and lower piston some. I
> didn't know they were removeable.  Then will have some chance of
[quoted text clipped - 94 lines]
>>>>
>>>>hehe: Turn the car upside down and shake it till it falls out.  8)
 
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