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Car Forum / Toyota / Toyota Cars / April 2008

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Check Engine: VSC lights on

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franz fripplfrappl - 20 Apr 2008 20:12 GMT
2003 Highlander with 51,000 miles.

Both Check Engine and VSC lights are on.  Manuals says take to Toyota
dealer.  Meanwhile OK to drive.

I have tried the ABS system on loose gravel and the brakes feel and sound
like they are functioning OK.

Any ideas what might be causing the lights to go on?  I have had the
vehicle for a week.  No idea of age of battery or service record.
Jeff Strickland - 20 Apr 2008 20:24 GMT
> 2003 Highlander with 51,000 miles.
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Any ideas what might be causing the lights to go on?  I have had the
> vehicle for a week.  No idea of age of battery or service record.

Visit your local AutoZone store, where they (or you) pull the check codes
for free.

You can't do anything until you know what the codes are.

If you drive the car, you can check the codes in the parking lot. If you
elect to not drive the car, they will sell you the scan tool on your credit
card, then give you full credit for the purchase when you bring the tool
back.

There is a data port along the bottom of the dash board in the general
vicinity of where your left leg rests as you drive. Plug the scan tool in,
set the ignition to ON but not START, and read the code(s). Jot it(them)
down and and post here.

You should expect the codes to be P0nnn (where the 0 is the numeral zero).
franz fripplfrappl - 20 Apr 2008 21:19 GMT
Update:

Had engine codes read:

P0441
Evap Emission Control System
Purge Flow Fault

P0446
Evap Emission Control System
Vent Circuit Malfunction

P0441
as above

P0442
Evap Emission Control System
... leak (small)

P0446
as above
franz fripplfrappl - 20 Apr 2008 21:26 GMT
> Update:
>
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> P0446
> as above

After finding out the codes, we reset the codes via an option on the
reader.  Both check engine and VSC lights are out for the moment.

I checked to make sure the gas cap is on tight.  Have also checked the
hoses coming from the air cleaner housing.

Any other suggestions?
Jeff Strickland - 20 Apr 2008 21:37 GMT
>> Update:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> Any other suggestions?

Wait to see if the light comes on again. My guess is that somebody fills the
tank and does not ratchet the cap 3 or 4 times, this can result in the cap
not seating fully which can result in a leak in an otherwise sealed system.
Jeff Strickland - 20 Apr 2008 21:35 GMT
These faults have the easiest roots in a loose gas cap. They could be more
serious, but before you spend any time or money on anything, erase all
faults and be sure to seal the gas cap after every fill up.

The second most common fault is a break in a vac line, followed by an actual
problem with a system component. The evap emissions control system (fumes
from the gas tank) are the result of a poorly seated gas cap more often than
not. The system must be sealed to function properly, and the most common
break in the seal is the gas cap. There can be other causes, to be sure, but
until the gas cap is isolated, I'd not spend any time or money on any of
them.

I suggest erasing all codes and waiting to see if any of them return. In the
mean time make sure you seal the gas cap every time you fill the tank. If
the cap has a ratchet when it locks, be sure to set the ratchet 3 or 4
clicks.

None of these deal with the VSC.

> Update:
>
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> P0446
> as above
franz fripplfrappl - 20 Apr 2008 21:50 GMT
> These faults have the easiest roots in a loose gas cap. They could be
> more serious, but before you spend any time or money on anything, erase
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
>> P0446
>> as above

Thanks.
I've only had the vehicle a week now and have put gas 2x into tank.  I
will be more attentive to tightening the gas cap.  Will report back if
lights go on again.

I have read that sometimes the lights could indicate  either a charcoal
canister or its associated sensor.  let's hope it's no more than a loose
gas cap.
Jeff Strickland - 20 Apr 2008 22:01 GMT
>> These faults have the easiest roots in a loose gas cap. They could be
>> more serious, but before you spend any time or money on anything, erase
[quoted text clipped - 45 lines]
> canister or its associated sensor.  let's hope it's no more than a loose
> gas cap.

It's possible that the cap is not the problem, but before dropping loads
upon loads of dimes chasing down any of the possibilities, you could spend
an extra moment making sure the cap is getting sealed properly.

To be honest, when the cap is the problem, the failure code should translate
to either a malfunction, gross leak, or a minor leak. I recall these codes
to be P0440, P0441, and P0442. You listed both 441 and 442, so I'll keep my
money on the cap. You also listed the purge valve as P0441, but I recall
this to be different (I could look it up, but I don't feel like it, and my
money is on the cap).
franz fripplfrappl - 20 Apr 2008 22:15 GMT
>>> These faults have the easiest roots in a loose gas cap. They could be
>>> more serious, but before you spend any time or money on anything,
[quoted text clipped - 56 lines]
> P0441, but I recall this to be different (I could look it up, but I
> don't feel like it, and my money is on the cap).

Thanks again.  Will check the cap and make sure gasket and where it seats
are both clean and smooth.  May even put o-ring lubricant just to be sure.
Jeff Strickland - 20 Apr 2008 22:25 GMT
> Thanks again.  Will check the cap and make sure gasket and where it seats
> are both clean and smooth.  May even put o-ring lubricant just to be sure.

You can do that if you want, but all you really need to do is make sure the
cap clicks a few times when you put it on. If you have others that also put
gas in the car -- a Main Squeeze for example -- them make sure they also put
several clicks on the cap. AFTER you do that, then star looking at the cap
itself.

This is not a problem that will cause any other problems. You have plenty of
time to investigate doing stuff that is free before you have to open the
checkbook for professional repairs.
franz fripplfrappl - 21 Apr 2008 00:44 GMT
>> Thanks again.  Will check the cap and make sure gasket and where it
>> seats are both clean and smooth.  May even put o-ring lubricant just to
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> plenty of time to investigate doing stuff that is free before you have
> to open the checkbook for professional repairs.

Thanks for the help AND reassurance.  I am still in GMC pickup mode, the
vehicle I had before the Highlander.  Will be more careful and definitely
will listen for the clicks.
Ray O - 20 Apr 2008 22:25 GMT
> 2003 Highlander with 51,000 miles.
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Any ideas what might be causing the lights to go on?  I have had the
> vehicle for a week.  No idea of age of battery or service record.

Take the car to a Toyota dealer.  The repairs may be covered by the
emissions warranty.  I doubt if a loose gas cap caused all those trouble
codes, there is probably a problem with one of the evaporative emissions
valve.
Signature


Ray O
(correct punctuation to reply)

Jeff Strickland - 20 Apr 2008 22:36 GMT
>> 2003 Highlander with 51,000 miles.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> codes, there is probably a problem with one of the evaporative emissions
> valve.

I don't agree. I suggest making sure the cap is properly secured, then
taking the car for service if the code returns.

The reported codes are classic loose cap codes. One is a gross leak the
other is a minor leak. Neither is a safety-of-flight item, so there is ample
time and opportunity to check the free stuff before spending money.
mack - 20 Apr 2008 22:46 GMT
>>> 2003 Highlander with 51,000 miles.
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> other is a minor leak. Neither is a safety-of-flight item, so there is
> ample time and opportunity to check the free stuff before spending money.

I've got to agree with Jeff. S.   My one hour at the Toy dealer to find out
that my multiple error codes were based on a loose gas cap cost me $88
labor, and the problem never returned....believe me, I give the gas cap
another couple of twirls now!
Jeff Strickland - 20 Apr 2008 23:38 GMT
>>>> 2003 Highlander with 51,000 miles.
>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> labor, and the problem never returned....believe me, I give the gas cap
> another couple of twirls now!

And THAT is my only point. If the gas cap is not the problem, the code will
return, and there is nothing lost in the mean time. If the cap is the
problem, the code will not return and there is no cost in the mean time.
Either way, one that watches the cap is money ahead, or no money behind.
franz fripplfrappl - 28 Apr 2008 23:59 GMT
> 2003 Highlander with 51,000 miles.
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Any ideas what might be causing the lights to go on?  I have had the
> vehicle for a week.  No idea of age of battery or service record.

For the record, problem was not the gas cap.  It was a disconnected/loose
vacuum hose to the filter box.
 
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