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Car Forum / Volvo Cars / June 2005

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1990 760 Turbo wagon dies at random!

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Stroller - 12 Apr 2005 22:08 GMT
This is going to sound like a repeat of an earlier situation with
another car.

We have a 1990 760 Turbo (intercooler) wagon with 147k miles.  The
vehicle will die at random, stop lights, freeway, city streets, etc.
It will usually start up once I coast to a stop, or it will take a
minute or so before it starts.  It can go months before it dies, and
then it may die every day for a week or so.

I?ve had 3 different mechanics try to solve the mystery.  So far, we
have replaced:

System relay
Air Mass Meter
Spark Plugs
Cap & Rotor
Plug Wires
Speed sensor
Power Amp Ignition
TB Gasket (during cleaning I?m assuming)

No luck with fixing the problem so far.  Want to take a crack at it?

I just checked the fault codes and they read 2-3-2 & 3-1-1.

Thanks for the help!
Peter K L Milnes - 12 Apr 2005 23:48 GMT
2-3-2 suggests fuel supply anomaly and 3-1-1 suggests Speedometer signal
absent. It is possibly curable by thoroughly cleaning the inlet tract (from
filter to manifold including Idle Air Control Valve). This is a two yearly
maintenance job. Also check all connections to and from ECU and ICU plus all
sensors that feed to the ECU/ICU.

Cheers, Peter.

> This is going to sound like a repeat of an earlier situation with
> another car.
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>
> Thanks for the help!
Brendan Griffin - 13 Apr 2005 08:58 GMT
My volvo had a faulty car alarm that caused the car to cut ou when you were
driving it.
Stroller - 13 Apr 2005 18:08 GMT
> My volvo had a faulty car alarm that caused the car to cut ou
> when you were
> driving it.

Thanks for the input!  No alarm system is the Volvo, so I can rule
that out.
Michael Pardee - 13 Apr 2005 13:43 GMT
Wild guess, based on the lack of pattern and the random amount of time
before it restarts - crank angle sensor (or whatever the Hall effect device
is called in the 1990 765T). It is infamous for doing that and being the
very devil to catch in the act. One clue - if the tach kicks when you try to
restart but the engine doesn't fire, it isn't the Hall effect dealie or
anything in the ignition. Has the fuel pump relay been resoldered or
replaced yet?

Mike

> This is going to sound like a repeat of an earlier situation with
> another car.
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>
> Thanks for the help!
Dale James - 13 Apr 2005 15:34 GMT
I had a hot-start/run problem in my 1989 760 turbo that proved to be the
"charge air overpressure switch".  Basically, it's a vacuum switch that cuts
power to the fuel pumps if your turbo is blowing too much boost.

It's the first powered link in the fuel system after the ignition switch,
and if it's faulty it's a real bugger to diagnose.  I just bypassed it with
two alligator clips and a scrap of wire, and the car starts and runs fine
now.  IPD doesn't sell it, and my local Volvo dealer was no help in trying
to order one.

The Haynes manual (which only covers up through '88, I believe) had the part
living up under the dash around the brake pedal cluster, but by my 1989, the
Volvo engineers had moved it to a strap on the coolant overflow tank under
the hood.  I suspect it was the dramatic heat cycles that killed it.

Best of luck!
--Dale

> Wild guess, based on the lack of pattern and the random amount of time
> before it restarts - crank angle sensor (or whatever the Hall effect device
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
> >
> > Thanks for the help!

http://www.autoforumz.com/Volvo-1990-760-Turbo-wagon-dies-random-ftopict111897.html
> > Visit Topic URL to contact author (reg. req'd).  Report abuse:
> > http://www.autoforumz.com/eform.php?p=525413
Stroller - 13 Apr 2005 18:08 GMT
> This is going to sound like a repeat of an earlier situation
> with another car.
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>
> Thanks for the help!

I?ll try cleaning the inlet tract this weekend!

As for the fuel pump relay, I don?t think that has ever been changed.
Where is this located?

The Volvo just quit on me this morning at a stop light.  Just died.
It did start on the second try.  Total time that elapsed was about 20
seconds.  No check engine fault this time.  I had been on the road for
about 35 minutes when it happened.
Peter K L Milnes - 14 Apr 2005 00:05 GMT
The fuel pump relay on your 760 is behind the passenger side kick panel on
the side of the Centre Console. It sits on the relay panel which is mounted
vertically. The Fuel pump relay is The one on the top row between the top of
the double relay (headlights) and the foremost relay (Central Locking
system).

Cheers, Peter.

> > This is going to sound like a repeat of an earlier situation
> > with another car.
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
> seconds.  No check engine fault this time.  I had been on the road for
> about 35 minutes when it happened.
Michael Pardee - 14 Apr 2005 00:38 GMT
> As for the fuel pump relay, I don't think that has ever been changed.
> Where is this located?

If it is the same location as my '85, it is in the center console. Remove
the ash tray and ash tray mount, exposing the fuses. The relay is on the far
left side (as you sit in the car); a rectangular white plug-in module in the
second row back (toward the nose of the car). They are notorious for
intermittent solder connections in the circuit board inside.

Mike
Peter K L Milnes - 14 Apr 2005 23:24 GMT
Sorry Mike but this is a 1990 (post facelift) model. The fuses are in the
end of the dashboard and cannot be accessed if the driver's door is closed
and the relays have their own special place as I have already described to
the gentleman.

Cheers, Peter.

>> As for the fuel pump relay, I don't think that has ever been changed.
>> Where is this located?
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Mike
Michael Pardee - 15 Apr 2005 00:11 GMT
> Sorry Mike but this is a 1990 (post facelift) model. The fuses are in the
> end of the dashboard and cannot be accessed if the driver's door is closed
> and the relays have their own special place as I have already described to
> the gentleman.
>
> Cheers, Peter.

Thanks for the info, Peter! Next time I'll know (if I don't forget between
now and then.)

Mike
Stroller - 15 Apr 2005 01:42 GMT
"michaeltnull" wrote:
> > Sorry Mike but this is a 1990 (post facelift) model. The
> fuses are in the
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> Mike

Thanks for the help!

I replaced the Fuel Pump Relay this evening.  When I pulled the
plastic covering off the old one, I did notice a small crack in one
solder joint.  We shall see if that fixes the problem.

Stroller (aka Brian)
Boris Mohar - 15 Apr 2005 01:50 GMT
>"michaeltnull" wrote:
> > > Sorry Mike but this is a 1990 (post facelift) model. The
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>
>Stroller (aka Brian)

Something like this?

http://www.viatrack.ca/Misc/badcon2.jpg

Regards,

Boris Mohar

Got Knock? - see:
Viatrack Printed Circuit Designs (among other things) http://www.viatrack.ca
John Robertson - 15 Apr 2005 11:18 GMT
DOES SILVER SOLDER HELP ?
> Sorry Mike but this is a 1990 (post facelift) model. The fuses are in the
> end of the dashboard and cannot be accessed if the driver's door is closed
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>>
>> Mike
Peter K L Milnes - 16 Apr 2005 00:46 GMT
Sorry John but it doesn't as it is harder than electricians solder and is
more affected by vibration.

Cheers, Peter.

> DOES SILVER SOLDER HELP ?
>> Sorry Mike but this is a 1990 (post facelift) model. The fuses are in the
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>>>
>>> Mike
jdoconnell - 06 Jun 2005 11:36 GMT
> This is going to sound like a repeat of an earlier situation
> with another car.
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>
> Thanks for the help!

I also have a 1990 760 Turbo wagon with the exact same problem.  Mine
has 99.6K miles on it.  It was serviced by a dealer until two years
ago when I bought the car.

This morning, running at 30 mph, the engine died.  I put it into
neutral and tried to restart as I was rolling but it just kept
cranking.  I was able to pull to the side of the road and stop.  After
10 seconds, I cranked it and it started.

Another problem, which I thought might be related, is that you have to
crank the engine for about five seconds before it starts.  However, it
you crank it for two seconds, then wait two seconds, it will start
immediately.

I am going to pull the diagnostic codes now and I’ll let you know if
they are the same ones you got.  

Regards,
Jim O’Connell
Al Dente - 06 Jun 2005 19:54 GMT
bad fuel pump relay???
datakix - 26 Jun 2005 19:36 GMT
> This is going to sound like a repeat of an earlier situation
> with another car.
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>
> Thanks for the help!

I recently had the same issue with random stalling in my 1999 Volvo
S70 Turbo w/55,000 mi. I went to the Volvo dealership parts dept. and
bought a new fuel filter [$45], fuel pump relay[$85], and fuel
injection relay[$36]. I took the parts to Midas for installation and
also had a throttle body cleaning[$79] done.

Not only did it solve the problem, but I’m getting much better gas
mileage and the car accelerates much much better.

-Datakix
James Sweet - 26 Jun 2005 20:00 GMT
>  > This is going to sound like a repeat of an earlier situation
>  > with another car.
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>  >
>  > Thanks for the help!

I don't see fuel pump relay on there, that's the most common cause of these
just stalling, unless the tach needle drops like a rock in which case it's
ignition related. The relay has a circuit board inside that can be
resoldered, or you can replace it but if you know someone who can solder
that's a lot cheaper.
 
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