> I've got a 91 240 (100 000 miles)that's leaking anti-freeze between the head
> and block just behind the water pump. The dealer and another mechanic are
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> anti-freeze in the cylinder once the engine is shut off-and a verification
> of the blown head gasket?
Yes. Definate HGF.
Pull the plugs first thing in the morning and with a torch look down into
the cylinders- am certain you will see coolant sat ontop of one piston.
Tim..
> I've got a 91 240 (100 000 miles)that's leaking anti-freeze between the head
> and block just behind the water pump. The dealer and another mechanic are
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> a few parts. Are there any pitfalls in removing and re-installing the head
> that could lead to worse probs? Thanks in advance for any advice!
That seal on the water pump is very common and I would certainly try
replacing that before doing a head gasket. If you're having someone else
do the work then it may be better to have a leakdown test done.
Replacing the head gasket isn't something I'd do for fun, but it's not
too bad either if you have a well lighted and heated shop and all the
right tools on hand. Last one I did took a long evening.
zencraps@comcast.net - 25 Jan 2006 04:16 GMT
Yes, make sure you correctly diagnose the problem before undertaking
repairs.
The last thing you want is to replace the O-ring, only to find out that
wasn't the problem.
James Sweet - 26 Jan 2006 03:23 GMT
> Yes, make sure you correctly diagnose the problem before undertaking
> repairs.
>
> The last thing you want is to replace the O-ring, only to find out that
> wasn't the problem.
Well you should replace the O-ring either way, but you do want to
diagnose the head gasket before pulling the head off.
zencraps@comcast.net - 26 Jan 2006 08:38 GMT
Yes, of course the O-ring must be replaced in either event, but there
is no sense misdiagnosing the problem, only to find you are replacing
the O-ring twice.
Paul Colini - 27 Jan 2006 06:28 GMT
Thanks to all. I agree that it would be a shame to replace the O-ring twice
but doesn't the fact that the motor appears to run on 3 cylinders for a few
minutes after startup point the finger at the head gasket vs water pump
seal? One mechanic put dye in the rad and with uv glasses we could see that
the leak appeared about an inch behind the water pump but it still wasn't a
definite diagnosis-the anti-freeze may have travelled that far undetected
under the head before dropping down. There is one other question. If it is
the gasket, I can live with it for a while (keep an eye on the reservoir)
but can burning anti-freeze damage the valves or cause other probs? Thanks
again.
> > Yes, make sure you correctly diagnose the problem before undertaking
> > repairs.
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> Well you should replace the O-ring either way, but you do want to
> diagnose the head gasket before pulling the head off.
zencraps@comcast.net - 27 Jan 2006 08:48 GMT
You don't want to run a car for long with a bad head gasket.
Among other things, water can be very, very bad for bearings, as it
hasn't the lubricating properties of motor oil.
Running an engine with a blown gasket can cause a depletion of coolant,
which will cause overheating which can warp the cylinder head and cause
the engine to sieze.
Mike F - 27 Jan 2006 13:59 GMT
> You don't want to run a car for long with a bad head gasket.
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> which will cause overheating which can warp the cylinder head and cause
> the engine to sieze.
And a head gasket problem can get very much worse very quickly. If you
pull the plugs and compare them, you should see a difference if there's
a problem.

Signature
Mike F.
Thornhill (near Toronto), Ont.
Replace tt with t (twice!) and remove parentheses to email me directly.
(But I check the newsgroup more often than this email address.)
Administrator - 28 Jan 2006 22:56 GMT
>> I've got a 91 240 (100 000 miles)that's leaking anti-freeze between
>> the head
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
> too bad either if you have a well lighted and heated shop and all the
> right tools on hand. Last one I did took a long evening.
I agree, although I think that I would try retightening the water pump
bolts first to see if that makes a difference. I can't see the problem
with determining if the leak is coming from the pump mounting point of
the cylinder head. Seems to me that that would be a fairly simple
observation, so I don't know what the problem is there. I can't
remember when Volvo went to the non-retorqueable (Is that a word?)
cylinder head bolts but I think that I'd try re torqueing them to see if
that makes a difference. If your engine has the one torque type of
bolts, then don't go there, but I'd definitely look at the pump first.
Michael Pardee - 29 Jan 2006 01:53 GMT
> I agree, although I think that I would try retightening the water pump
> bolts first to see if that makes a difference. I can't see the problem
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> If your engine has the one torque type of bolts, then don't go there, but
> I'd definitely look at the pump first.
My experience with the top seal on the water pump is that if disturbed it
will leak, whether it did before or not. Since the bolts don't actually snug
the pump against the head it's probably a losing proposition.
Mike
zencraps@comcast.net - 29 Jan 2006 10:29 GMT
I use a thin skim of blue RTV on the top "O" ring and also on the
smaller "O" ring on the end of the water pipe.
Michael Pardee - 29 Jan 2006 12:49 GMT
>I use a thin skim of blue RTV on the top "O" ring and also on the
> smaller "O" ring on the end of the water pipe.
That works well on a new ring, but if it is leaking now the ring has
deteriorated to the point it will not seal no matter what. Believe me, I've
tried 8^P
Mike
zencraps@comcast.net - 29 Jan 2006 19:02 GMT
I agree, I wouldn't think it realistically possible to reseal the
failed "O" ring on top of the water pump.
It seems almost a "black art" to make them seal correctly.
While you must put upward pressure on the pump while tightening the
bolts, if you put on too much, it can leak (I know, it happened to me).
I always take a wire brush to the head surface to prep it.