Thanks for that advice I am slightly confused though.
what do you mean by the pressure against the diaphram? what diaphram
do you mean? where is it?
The vacuum hose is a new hose so why would that make the problem
worse? remmeber they changed the hose and it seemed to solve the hard
pedal problem, but shortly after I collected the car
the pedal went hard and the car started stalling.
How would I explain this to the garage in a manner that they would
understand? as they seem pretty clueless! thanks
> Thanks for that advice I am slightly confused though.
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> How would I explain this to the garage in a manner that they would
> understand? as they seem pretty clueless! thanks
Inside the brake booster, across the large cylindrical part, there is an
elastic diaphragm. Vacuum from the engine's intake manifold is applied
through that hose and the check valve to hold a vacuum on the front side of
the diaphragm. When the brake pedal is released, a valve inside the booster
closes off a port between the rear of the diaphragm and the outside air, and
allows the vacuum to enter the rear side of the diaphragm so there is no
pressure across it. No pressure, no push on the master cylinder, no brakes
on.
When the brake pedal is depressed the valve inside changes things around.
The front is still on engine vacuum, but the rear is closed off from vacuum
and the valve meters the amount of outside air into the chamber on the rear
of the diaphragm. The higher pressure pushes on the diaphragm, which pushes
on the master cylinder pushrod (harder than you push on the pedal, which
provides the "boost") and the brakes are applied. You feel the spring in the
valve when you press the brakes, while the pressure difference across the
diaphragm pushes on the brakes.
Your problems started when the diaphragm developed a tiny tear. It doesn't
take much to ruin the vacuum, and you felt that as a hard pedal. At that
stage there was already air being sucked through the tear into the intake
manifold, but not enough that it upset the engine. You took the car in for
repair, and they replaced the hose. Didn't hurt, may have helped
momentarily... but the tear grew after that. Now when you press the brake
pedal that valve still lets air into the rear side of the diaphragm.
Unfortunately, the air now goes through the tear in enough volume it is
affecting the engine.
The garage was hoping for the best - they found the hose in bad shape and
gave it a go. You'd have needed the hose anyway, and the symptoms at that
point were also consistent with a bad hose or bad check valve. It wasn't
until the engine started stumbling that the booster could be declared bad.
Mike
> Thanks for that advice I am slightly confused though.
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> How would I explain this to the garage in a manner that they would
> understand? as they seem pretty clueless! thanks
I know this may seem too simple but have you lifted the hood and made sure
the hoses are still connected? : )
Spinstorm - 28 Apr 2007 02:10 GMT
The car is actually with the garage so I would like to think they
checked that it was attached!
The damaged break booster makes sense to me although it is as you say
expensive so its a shame if it is that!
Just two quick questions which will seem stupid now - but from what I
said is it therefore inpossible that the heavy break isnt a stuck
caliper which is just coming unstuck now and then? and that the
stalling is being caused by a dirty "butterfly" which is causing the
revs to drop so low?
I realise it would be an awfully big coincidence and I havent asked
the garage if thats the case but I am wondering? thanks.
Spinstorm - 28 Apr 2007 02:13 GMT
The car is actually with the garage so I would like to think they
checked that it was attached!
The damaged break booster makes sense to me although it is as you say
expensive so its a shame if it is that!
Just two quick questions which will seem stupid now - but from what I
said is it therefore inpossible that the heavy break IS a stuck
caliper which is just coming unstuck now and then? and that the
stalling is being caused by a dirty "butterfly" which is causing the
revs to drop so low?
I realise it would be an awfully big coincidence and I havent asked
the garage if thats the case but I am wondering? thanks.
Michael Pardee - 28 Apr 2007 05:18 GMT
> The car is actually with the garage so I would like to think they
> checked that it was attached!
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> I realise it would be an awfully big coincidence and I havent asked
> the garage if thats the case but I am wondering? thanks.
The critical part is: does stepping on the brake cause the engine to change
a lot? If not, there could still be other explanations. Otherwise....
The garage will probably do the definitive test on the brake booster -
connect a hand vacuum pump to the hose fitting on the booster and verify it
will hold vacuum. Next, repeat the test with a helper's foot on the brake.
If the booster diaphragm is okay, it will still pump down. If the diaphragm
is torn, the vacuum will leak off as fast as it can be pumped up.
Mike
Spinstorm - 30 Apr 2007 23:01 GMT
I got the car back from the garage today - they say they tracked down
another air leak somewhere else and that caused the pedal
problem and stalling.
The car seems to be idleing better although I am going to take it for
a longer drive tomo and see if it doesnt stall.
But the break still feels hard - not as hard as before but firmer than
it did since I have had the car! the garage say this is ok and normal
and my fathers friend who knows about cars says that it feels better
as its firm... but it never felt like that before so I am worried
about
the breaks!
I called out my breakdown service tonight as I wanted an unbiased
opinion of the problem from someone who can look at the car but does
what the garage told me sound like it makes sense? do volvo breaks
feel firm normally or soft? surely if my breaks were too soft before
then
when the car has been in the garage and checked many times (including
gearbox and engine issues) then the garage would have said my
breaks feel too soft and are not normal?
what is going on? who is right? someone clarify this for me please!
Spinstorm - 01 May 2007 00:17 GMT
Ok I had the RAC here (breakdown people) they checked the vacuum on
the engine and the guy (who was very good and helpful) said he was
happy with it
and it felt fine to him - we then went for a drive and he said the
breaks were firm but that was what they should feel like!
I asked him why they were soft before and he told me he didn't know
but it sounded like there was a problem with them before and now they
are good... I trust what
he said but thats just wierd that they would be soft and now they are
firm and work well?
anyway I will see if the stalling is sorted by driving around a bit
more tomorrow - if that is ok and they said the breaks were ok then I
will assume all is well but
its just strange that they would feel so different now than before!
James Sweet - 01 May 2007 00:55 GMT
> Ok I had the RAC here (breakdown people) they checked the vacuum on
> the engine and the guy (who was very good and helpful) said he was
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> will assume all is well but
> its just strange that they would feel so different now than before!
Air in the system will make the *brakes* feel mushy, a good setup should
be firm, but 240 brakes are usually quite sensitive so you should not
have to depress the pedal very hard to stop the car.
Spinstorm - 01 May 2007 01:27 GMT
I have an S40 - and I did have to depress it far to break before - it
did feel soft and mushy although I liked the fact that it didnt jerk
around when i breaked
the fact is the breaks are sensative now and not much pressure breaks
the car! the guy actually removed the break servo/booster vacuum tube
from the car to show me how hard it was to break without it and it
was very difficult!